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/*
StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
Copyright (c) 20232025 Robert A. James
All rights reserved.
This file is part of the StarForth project.
Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at:
https://github.com/star.4th@proton.me/StarForth/LICENSE.txt
This software is provided "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of
merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and noninfringement.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.
*/
/**
* capsule_loader.h - Block Capsule Loader and Executor (M7.1)
*
* Parses a capsule payload for "Block <num>" headers and writes each
* block's content into the correct ramdrive slot, then executes the
* entry block and zeros the ramdrive slots afterward.
*
* Format:
* Block <decimal>\n
* <content: up to 1024 bytes of FORTH source>
* Block <decimal>\n
* ...
*
* Blocks may appear in any order; block numbers are arbitrary.
* Content exceeding 1024 bytes is truncated with a warning.
*/
#ifndef STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_LOADER_H
#define STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_LOADER_H
#include <stdint.h>
#include "starkernel/capsule.h"
#include "starkernel/capsule_run.h"
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* capsule_load_blocks - Parse a capsule payload and write blocks to the ramdrive
*
* For each "Block <num>" header found in the payload:
* 1. Zero the 1024-byte ramdrive slot for block <num>
* 2. Copy content bytes into the slot (excess beyond 1024 silently dropped)
* 3. Mark the slot dirty via blk_update()
*
* Content between headers may be text or binary.
* Anything before the first "Block <num>" header is ignored.
*
* @param payload Raw capsule payload bytes (not null-terminated)
* @param length Payload length in bytes
* @param out_entry_block If non-NULL, receives the first block number found
* (the execution entry point); set to 0 if no blocks found
* @return Number of blocks written, or -1 on invalid input
*/
int capsule_load_blocks(const uint8_t *payload, uint64_t length,
uint32_t *out_entry_block);
/**
* capsule_clear_blocks - Zero all ramdrive slots referenced in a capsule payload
*
* Re-parses the payload for "Block <num>" headers and zeros each
* corresponding 1024-byte ramdrive slot. Called after execution to
* reclaim ramdrive space.
*
* @param payload Raw capsule payload bytes
* @param length Payload length in bytes
*/
void capsule_clear_blocks(const uint8_t *payload, uint64_t length);
/**
* capsule_exec_payload - Parse, populate block device, and execute a payload
*
* For each "Block <num>" section: write content to block device (warn+truncate
* if > 1KB), then execute line-by-line via vm_interpret. No LOAD is injected.
*
* @param vm_opaque VM to execute on
* @param payload Raw payload bytes
* @param length Payload length in bytes
* @return 0 on success, -1 on execution error
*/
int capsule_exec_payload(void *vm_opaque, const uint8_t *payload, uint64_t length);
/**
* capsule_exec_init - Load, execute, and clean up an init capsule
*
* Full init sequence:
* 1. Locate capsule by colon-separated name in the capsule directory
* 2. Validate content hash
* 3. capsule_exec_payload: populate block device + execute content
* 4. Zero block slots for userspace (capsule_clear_blocks)
*
* @param vm VM to execute on
* @param capsule_name Colon-separated capsule name, e.g. "init.4th"
* @param dir Capsule directory header
* @param descs Capsule descriptor array
* @param names Capsule name entry array (parallel to descs)
* @param arena Capsule payload arena
* @return CAPSULE_RUN_OK on success, error code otherwise
*/
CapsuleRunResult capsule_exec_init(
void *vm,
const char *capsule_name,
const CapsuleDirHeader *dir,
const CapsuleDesc *descs,
const CapsuleNameEntry *names,
const uint8_t *arena
);
#ifdef __STARKERNEL__
/**
* capsule_blk_init - Initialize block subsystem and attach the kernel ramdrive.
*
* Establishes the unified block address space:
* LBN 0..2047: fast RAM (ram_buf)
* LBN 2048..2048+1023: ramdrive (krd_buf, volatile, 1024 blocks)
*
* @param vm Opaque VM pointer (mama VM)
* @param ram_buf Buffer for fast RAM blocks (must be >= BLK_RAM_BLOCKS * 1024 bytes)
* @param ram_size Size of ram_buf in bytes
* @param krd_buf Pre-zeroed buffer for ramdrive (must be >= 1024 * 1024 bytes)
* @return 0 on success, non-zero on failure
*/
int capsule_blk_init(void *vm, uint8_t *ram_buf, size_t ram_size, uint8_t *krd_buf);
#endif /* __STARKERNEL__ */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* STARKERNEL_CAPSULE_LOADER_H */