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LithosAnanake/include/starkernel/plic.h
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Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5f4df673c1 riscv64: PLIC bring-up, external-interrupt substrate (item 4.3.5b)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5b complete.

sie.SEIE enabled, PLIC threshold/claim/complete wired into the trap
handler. Verified with a UART-loopback synthetic interrupt (PLIC has no
software set-pending register, unlike GICv2): claim_count=1, last_irq=10,
IIR confirms genuine receive-data cause, byte matched exactly. Self-test
code run once for evidence then fully reverted, per Captain Bob's ruling;
only the permanent substrate remains, no source enabled by default.
Three-arch acceptance boot clean, zero exceptions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:24:47 -04:00

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/*
StarForth — Steady-State Virtual Machine Runtime
Copyright (c) 20232025 Robert A. James. All rights reserved.
Licensed under the StarForth License, Version 1.0.
*/
/**
* plic.h - Platform-Level Interrupt Controller interface (riscv64 only)
*
* Item 4.3.5a (FABRIC.md §27.5): Phase 0 (0.2/0.3) only ever enabled the
* S-mode *timer* interrupt (sie.STIE). External interrupts (sie.SEIE) were
* never touched, and the PLIC -- the only external-interrupt path on
* RISC-V, there is no legacy PIC or I/O APIC equivalent -- had no driver
* at all before this item. Pure substrate: this item wires the mechanism
* (claim/dispatch/complete) with no permanent source enabled by default;
* a real consumer (4.3.5b, virtio-keyboard) enables its own source later.
*/
#ifndef STARKERNEL_PLIC_H
#define STARKERNEL_PLIC_H
#include <stdint.h>
/**
* Map the PLIC and set the S-mode hart-0 context's priority threshold to 0
* (maximally permissive -- safe because nothing is enabled at any source
* by default; enabling a source is what actually lets it reach claim()).
* Also sets sie.SEIE. Does not touch sstatus.SIE -- arch_enable_interrupts()
* still owns that, same as the timer.
*
* @return 0 on success.
*/
int plic_init(void);
/** Set a source's interrupt priority (1-7; 0 means "never interrupt"). */
void plic_set_priority(uint32_t irq, uint32_t priority);
/** Enable a source for the S-mode hart-0 context. */
void plic_enable(uint32_t irq);
/** Disable a source for the S-mode hart-0 context. */
void plic_disable(uint32_t irq);
/**
* Claim the highest-priority pending interrupt for the S-mode hart-0
* context. Returns the source ID, or 0 if none is pending.
*/
uint32_t plic_claim(void);
/** Signal completion of the source previously returned by plic_claim(). */
void plic_complete(uint32_t irq);
#endif /* STARKERNEL_PLIC_H */