ttf.c: rasterization -- Bezier flattening + even-odd scanline fill

Punch list §25 item 4.3.7c complete. ttf_rasterize_glyph() flattens
quadratic-Bezier contours (fixed 8-segment subdivision, matching
CIRCLE/ELLIPSE's fixed-segment precedent) and fills them into a
caller-supplied bitmap via even-odd scanline fill, no AA. A local
signed Q48.16 multiply (q48_smul) handles negative outline coordinates,
since the shared q48_mul/q48_div are unsigned-only.

Verified two ways: tools/ttftest.c's ASCII-art dump + structural checks
for 'A'/'.'/'a', all recognizable and passing; and a live amd64
screendump via a throwaway TTF-PROBE word (loaded the font capsule,
rasterized 'A', blit via fb_put_pixel), showing a clearly legible 'A'
on the CANVAS -- probe reverted immediately after capture, only the
permanent ttf.c/ttf.h rasterizer remains. Compile-checked clean on all
three architectures (hal/*.c wildcard); this item's own acceptance is
the amd64 screendump, not a three-arch boot (that's 4.3.7f).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Robert Allan James
2026-08-10 22:24:47 -04:00
co-authored by Claude Sonnet 5
parent 2ef8d26c6f
commit 095860251a
5 changed files with 468 additions and 2 deletions
+65 -1
View File
@@ -4779,11 +4779,75 @@ document and committing that amendment as its own item.*
> capsule-birth/init.4th wiring exists for it; that's 4.3.7e's job once `TTF-TEXT` needs it.
> Same "not a kernel-boot change" posture as 4.3.7/4.3.7a; no three-arch QEMU run applies.
- [ ] **4.3.7c — Rasterization.** Bézier curve flattening to line segments (reusing the
- [x] **4.3.7c — Rasterization.** Bézier curve flattening to line segments (reusing the
existing `LINE`/Bresenham primitive where practical), then fill. Antialiasing approach is
an open question — not decided here, resolve when this item is picked up. *Done when:* a
single glyph outline rasterizes to a recognizable filled (or outlined, if AA is deferred)
shape on the CANVAS, screendump-verified. *Refs:* §27.7.
> **Done 2026-08-10.** `ttf_rasterize_glyph()` in `src/starkernel/hal/ttf.c`/`ttf.h`:
> quadratic-Bezier contour flattening (fixed 8-segment subdivision per curve, same
> fixed-segment-count approach as `capsules/fabric.4th`'s `CIRCLE`/`ELLIPSE`, 36 segs, and
> `ARC`, 18 segs — no adaptive tessellation) followed by an even-odd scanline fill into a
> caller-supplied 8-bit-per-pixel bitmap. No antialiasing, per this item's own allowance.
>
> **Doc error found and reported, not fixed:** §27.7 decision #1 claims 4.3.3b put
> `LINE`/`CIRCLE`/`ARC`/`ELLIPSE` "in C rather than FORTH" — 4.3.3b's own completion note
> says the opposite: they're FORTH words in `capsules/fabric.4th` (blocks 49034912), built
> on the C-level `PLOT`/`TO-RASTER` primitives. C is still the right call for this item
> (4.3.7's item text says so directly, independent of that reasoning), but "reusing the
> existing `LINE`/Bresenham primitive" from a C module can't mean literally calling the
> FORTH word — it means the same Bresenham/scanline approach at the C level, which is what
> this implementation does (no FORTH call from `ttf.c`).
>
> **Fill rule: even-odd, not TrueType's native nonzero winding.** Simpler to implement (no
> edge-direction bookkeeping) and identical to nonzero winding for the v1 glyph repertoire
> (§27.6.4), whose contours are simple and properly nested (outer contour + inner counters,
> e.g. `a`/`o`) — the two rules only diverge on self-intersecting outlines, which no v1
> glyph has. Not correct in general for an arbitrary font; whoever needs that generality
> later should switch to nonzero winding (requires tracking edge direction, not otherwise
> hard).
>
> **Local signed Q48.16 multiply (`q48_smul`), not the shared `q48_mul`.** Rasterization
> scales outline coordinates (routinely negative — e.g. `a`'s yMin is 10) by a
> non-negative scale/Bezier-blend weight, exactly the signed use case `q48_mul`/`q48_div`
> (`src/starkernel/math/q48_16.c`) don't support (see 4.3.7a's completion note). Per this
> repo's rule against modifying a shared/tested module without being asked, that gap is
> reported there, not patched here; `q48_smul` is local to `ttf.c`, a plain
> `((int64_t)a * (int64_t)b) >> 16`, safe because every value in this module (glyph
> coordinates scaled to at most a few hundred pixels) stays far inside `int64_t` range.
> Scanline edge-intersection division is done as plain `int64_t` arithmetic directly
> (`x0 + dx*t_num/dy`), not through any Q48.16 divide helper — C's native signed integer
> division already handles the sign correctly there, so no wrapper was needed for that part.
>
> **Verification.** Host-side (`tools/ttftest.c`, extended): `test_rasterize()` rasterizes
> `A`/`.`/`a` at 28px into a small bitmap and prints an ASCII-art dump plus structural
> checks (non-empty, not implausibly full, background corner untouched). All three glyphs
> render as visually correct, recognizable letterforms; all checks pass. No independent
> reference rasterizer exists to diff pixel-for-pixel against (unlike 4.3.7/4.3.7a, which
> had a from-scratch Python decoder) — the item's own acceptance bar is "recognizable," not
> pixel-exact, so this is judged sufficient.
>
> **Live screendump, amd64, per this item's explicit requirement (the only 4.3.74.3.7b
> items so far to need one).** A throwaway registered word, `TTF-PROBE` (added to
> `src/word_source/framebuffer_words.c`, `__STARKERNEL__`-gated), loaded the font capsule,
> rasterized `'A'` at 48px, and blitted it via `fb_put_pixel()` at screen position
> (100,100). Boot: custom one-off script (not a repo file — mirrors
> `scripts/qemu_screenshot.sh`'s monitor-socket + `socat` + HMP `screendump` pattern, plus
> a serial-socket command injection channel that script doesn't have, same injection
> technique used throughout 4.3.x) built the amd64 ISO, booted to `[Hera] ok>`, injected
> `TTF-PROBE` over the serial socket, confirmed `TTF-PROBE: rasterized 'A' at (100,100)` in
> the serial log, then issued `screendump` over the monitor socket. Result: a clearly
> legible white `'A'` at the expected screen position, committed as
> `fb/amd64/ttf-rasterize-glyph-A-20260810-221922.png`. Probe reverted immediately after
> (`framebuffer_words.c` back to its pre-probe content, confirmed via `git diff`) — per
> feedback-revert-probes-after-capture, only the permanent rasterizer in `ttf.c`/`ttf.h`
> survives.
>
> **Compile-checked on all three architectures** (`make -f Makefile.starkernel ARCH=<arch>
> clean` then plain build, no `qemu`), zero warnings from `ttf.c` on any — this item's own
> "done when" only requires the amd64 screendump, not a three-arch boot (that's 4.3.7f's
> job), but `ttf.c` builds into all three via the `hal/*.c` wildcard so a portability
> compile check costs little and catches real bugs early.
- [ ] **4.3.7d — Glyph raster cache.** Rasterizing on every draw call is too slow for
repeated text; cache rasterized bitmaps keyed by (font, codepoint, size). *Done when:*
+1 -1
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# Capsule Block Manifest — Auto-generated
<!-- Generated by mkcapsule --manifest 2026-08-10T01:33:39Z -->
<!-- Generated by mkcapsule --manifest 2026-08-11T02:22:42Z -->
<!-- DO NOT EDIT — re-run mkcapsule --manifest to refresh. -->
<!-- Hand-written justifications and immutability notes live -->
<!-- in MANIFEST.md alongside this auto-generated index. -->
+36
View File
@@ -182,6 +182,42 @@ typedef struct {
*/
int ttf_glyph_outline(const ttf_font_t *font, uint32_t glyph_index, ttf_outline_t *out);
/** A caller-owned 8-bit-per-pixel bitmap. `ttf_rasterize_glyph()` writes
* `fill_value` into covered pixels and leaves everything else untouched
* (it does not clear the buffer first — caller's job, so repeated
* rasterization into the same bitmap, e.g. for a text run, composites
* correctly without an extra clear between glyphs). */
typedef struct {
uint8_t *pixels;
uint32_t width;
uint32_t height;
} ttf_bitmap_t;
/**
* ttf_rasterize_glyph - Flatten a glyph's outline (quadratic Bezier
* contours, fixed segment count per curve — see ttf.c's file header
* comment) and fill it into `out` using the even-odd rule (FABRIC.md item
* 4.3.7c; see that item's completion note for why even-odd rather than
* nonzero winding — correct for the v1 glyph repertoire's non-self-
* intersecting nested contours, not necessarily for an arbitrary font).
* No antialiasing (explicitly deferred, per 4.3.7c's own "done when"
* clause). Never allocates — flattening uses a fixed-size local buffer
* bounded by TTF_RASTER_MAX_POINTS/TTF_RASTER_MAX_CONTOURS.
*
* @param scale Font-design-units-to-pixels scale, Q48.16, e.g.
* q48_div(q48_from_u64(size_px), q48_from_u64(font->units_per_em))
* @param origin_x Pixel-space X (Q48.16) of the glyph's (0,0) font origin
* within `out`
* @param origin_y Pixel-space Y (Q48.16) of the glyph's baseline (font
* y=0) within `out`; font Y-up is flipped to raster
* Y-down internally
* @return TTF_OK, or a TTF_ERR_* code (including TTF_ERR_TOO_MANY_POINTS/
* _CONTOURS if the flattened outline exceeds the local buffer)
*/
int ttf_rasterize_glyph(const ttf_font_t *font, uint32_t glyph_index,
q48_16_t scale, q48_16_t origin_x, q48_16_t origin_y,
uint8_t fill_value, ttf_bitmap_t *out);
#ifdef __STARKERNEL__
#include "capsule.h"
+290
View File
@@ -523,6 +523,296 @@ int ttf_glyph_outline(const ttf_font_t *font, uint32_t glyph_index, ttf_outline_
return decode_glyph_r(font, glyph_index, out, 0);
}
/* ===========================================================================
* 4.3.7c — rasterization: quadratic Bezier flattening + even-odd scanline
* fill. No antialiasing (deferred, per this item's own "done when" clause).
*
* Fill rule: even-odd, not TrueType's native nonzero winding. Simpler to
* implement (no edge-direction bookkeeping) and produces an identical
* result to nonzero winding for the v1 glyph repertoire (§27.6.4), whose
* contours are simple (non-self-intersecting) and properly nested
* (outer contour + inner counters, e.g. 'a', 'o') -- the two rules only
* diverge on self-intersecting outlines, which no glyph here has. Not
* correct in general for an arbitrary font.
*
* Local signed Q48.16 multiply (q48_smul): the shared q48_mul()/q48_div()
* (src/starkernel/math/q48_16.c) are unsigned-only (see 4.3.7a's
* completion note) and this file routinely multiplies a negative outline
* coordinate by a non-negative scale/Bezier-blend weight -- exactly the
* signed use case q48_mul doesn't support. Reported there, not patched
* here, per this repo's rule against modifying a shared/tested module
* without being asked. All values here (glyph coordinates scaled to at
* most a few hundred pixels) stay far inside int64_t range.
* ===========================================================================
*/
#define TTF_QUAD_SEGMENTS 8 /* fixed subdivision count per quadratic curve --
* same fixed-segment-count approach as
* capsules/fabric.4th's CIRCLE/ELLIPSE (36 segs)
* and ARC (18 segs); no adaptive tessellation. */
#define TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_POINTS 256
#define TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_CONTOURS 16
#define TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_POINTS (TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_POINTS * TTF_QUAD_SEGMENTS)
#define TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_CONTOURS TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_CONTOURS
/* Flattened polygon vertex: pixel space, Q48.16, after scale + origin +
* the font-Y-up-to-raster-Y-down flip. */
typedef struct {
q48_16_t x, y;
} ttf_flat_point_t;
static q48_16_t q48_smul(q48_16_t a, q48_16_t b) {
return (q48_16_t) (((int64_t) a * (int64_t) b) >> 16);
}
static q48_16_t q48_mid(q48_16_t a, q48_16_t b) {
return (q48_16_t) (((int64_t) (a + b)) >> 1);
}
static void raw_midpoint(const ttf_point_t *a, const ttf_point_t *b, ttf_point_t *out) {
out->x = q48_mid(a->x, b->x);
out->y = q48_mid(a->y, b->y);
out->on_curve = 1;
}
static void to_pixel_space(q48_16_t fx, q48_16_t fy, q48_16_t scale,
q48_16_t origin_x, q48_16_t origin_y,
q48_16_t *px, q48_16_t *py) {
*px = q48_add(origin_x, q48_smul(fx, scale));
*py = q48_sub(origin_y, q48_smul(fy, scale));
}
static void flat_push(ttf_flat_point_t *pts, uint32_t *count, uint32_t max,
q48_16_t x, q48_16_t y, int *err) {
if (*err != TTF_OK) return;
if (*count >= max) { *err = TTF_ERR_TOO_MANY_POINTS; return; }
pts[*count].x = x;
pts[*count].y = y;
(*count)++;
}
/* Subdivide one quadratic Bezier (control points already in pixel space)
* into TTF_QUAD_SEGMENTS line segments. Emits the interior + final
* vertices only -- the caller's `cur` is already the start (p0). */
static void flatten_quad(ttf_flat_point_t *pts, uint32_t *count, uint32_t max,
q48_16_t p0x, q48_16_t p0y, q48_16_t p1x, q48_16_t p1y,
q48_16_t p2x, q48_16_t p2y, int *err) {
uint32_t i;
for (i = 1; i <= TTF_QUAD_SEGMENTS; i++) {
q48_16_t t = (q48_16_t) ((uint64_t) Q48_ONE * i / TTF_QUAD_SEGMENTS);
q48_16_t omt = (q48_16_t) (Q48_ONE - t);
q48_16_t w0 = q48_smul(omt, omt);
q48_16_t w1 = q48_smul(q48_smul((q48_16_t) (2ULL * Q48_ONE), omt), t);
q48_16_t w2 = q48_smul(t, t);
q48_16_t x = q48_add(q48_add(q48_smul(w0, p0x), q48_smul(w1, p1x)), q48_smul(w2, p2x));
q48_16_t y = q48_add(q48_add(q48_smul(w0, p0y), q48_smul(w1, p1y)), q48_smul(w2, p2y));
flat_push(pts, count, max, x, y, err);
}
}
/* Walk one contour (raw[begin..end] inclusive, font design units) and
* append its flattened, closed polygon to the flat point list. Handles
* the three TrueType start-point cases (first point on-curve, last point
* on-curve, or neither -- synthesized midpoint start) and implied
* on-curve points between two consecutive off-curve control points. */
static void flatten_contour(const ttf_point_t *raw, uint32_t begin, uint32_t end,
q48_16_t scale, q48_16_t origin_x, q48_16_t origin_y,
ttf_flat_point_t *flat_pts, uint32_t *flat_count, uint32_t flat_max,
int *err) {
uint32_t n = end - begin + 1;
ttf_point_t start_pt;
uint32_t walk_start, walk_count, idx, steps_done;
q48_16_t cur_px, cur_py, start_px, start_py;
if (n == 0 || *err != TTF_OK) return;
if (raw[begin].on_curve) {
start_pt = raw[begin];
walk_start = 1;
walk_count = n - 1;
} else if (raw[end].on_curve) {
start_pt = raw[end];
walk_start = 0;
walk_count = n - 1;
} else {
raw_midpoint(&raw[end], &raw[begin], &start_pt);
walk_start = 0;
walk_count = n;
}
to_pixel_space(start_pt.x, start_pt.y, scale, origin_x, origin_y, &start_px, &start_py);
cur_px = start_px;
cur_py = start_py;
flat_push(flat_pts, flat_count, flat_max, start_px, start_py, err);
idx = walk_start;
steps_done = 0;
while (steps_done < walk_count && *err == TTF_OK) {
const ttf_point_t *p = &raw[begin + idx];
if (p->on_curve) {
q48_16_t px, py;
to_pixel_space(p->x, p->y, scale, origin_x, origin_y, &px, &py);
flat_push(flat_pts, flat_count, flat_max, px, py, err);
cur_px = px;
cur_py = py;
idx = (idx + 1) % n;
steps_done++;
} else if (steps_done + 1 < walk_count) {
uint32_t idx2 = (idx + 1) % n;
const ttf_point_t *p2 = &raw[begin + idx2];
ttf_point_t end_pt;
int consumed2;
q48_16_t c1x, c1y, ex, ey;
if (p2->on_curve) {
end_pt = *p2;
consumed2 = 1;
} else {
raw_midpoint(p, p2, &end_pt);
consumed2 = 0;
}
to_pixel_space(p->x, p->y, scale, origin_x, origin_y, &c1x, &c1y);
to_pixel_space(end_pt.x, end_pt.y, scale, origin_x, origin_y, &ex, &ey);
flatten_quad(flat_pts, flat_count, flat_max, cur_px, cur_py, c1x, c1y, ex, ey, err);
cur_px = ex;
cur_py = ey;
if (consumed2) {
idx = (idx2 + 1) % n;
steps_done += 2;
} else {
idx = idx2;
steps_done += 1;
}
} else {
/* Last point in the walk is a control point -- the curve it
* starts closes the contour, ending at start_pt. */
q48_16_t c1x, c1y;
to_pixel_space(p->x, p->y, scale, origin_x, origin_y, &c1x, &c1y);
flatten_quad(flat_pts, flat_count, flat_max, cur_px, cur_py, c1x, c1y,
start_px, start_py, err);
cur_px = start_px;
cur_py = start_py;
steps_done += 1;
}
}
/* Close the polygon back to its start when the walk ended on an
* on-curve vertex that isn't the start itself -- the common case,
* not a rare fallback (a contour that ends mid-curve self-closes in
* the branch above instead). */
if (cur_px != start_px || cur_py != start_py) {
flat_push(flat_pts, flat_count, flat_max, start_px, start_py, err);
}
}
int ttf_rasterize_glyph(const ttf_font_t *font, uint32_t glyph_index,
q48_16_t scale, q48_16_t origin_x, q48_16_t origin_y,
uint8_t fill_value, ttf_bitmap_t *out) {
ttf_point_t raw_points[TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_POINTS];
uint16_t raw_contour_ends[TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_CONTOURS];
ttf_outline_t raw_outline;
ttf_flat_point_t flat_points[TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_POINTS];
uint16_t flat_contour_ends[TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_CONTOURS];
uint32_t flat_count = 0;
uint32_t flat_contour_count = 0;
int err = TTF_OK;
uint32_t c, begin;
int rc;
int32_t yrow;
if (!font || !out || !out->pixels) return TTF_ERR_BAD_TABLE;
raw_outline.points = raw_points;
raw_outline.max_points = TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_POINTS;
raw_outline.contour_ends = raw_contour_ends;
raw_outline.max_contours = TTF_RASTER_RAW_MAX_CONTOURS;
rc = ttf_glyph_outline(font, glyph_index, &raw_outline);
if (rc != TTF_OK) return rc;
if (raw_outline.contour_count == 0) return TTF_OK; /* empty glyph, e.g. space */
begin = 0;
for (c = 0; c < raw_outline.contour_count; c++) {
uint32_t end = raw_outline.contour_ends[c];
flatten_contour(raw_points, begin, end, scale, origin_x, origin_y,
flat_points, &flat_count, TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_POINTS, &err);
if (err != TTF_OK) return err;
if (flat_contour_count >= TTF_RASTER_FLAT_MAX_CONTOURS) return TTF_ERR_TOO_MANY_CONTOURS;
flat_contour_ends[flat_contour_count++] = (uint16_t) (flat_count - 1);
begin = end + 1;
}
/* Even-odd scanline fill, sampled at the pixel-center Y (row + 0.5)
* so a vertex landing exactly on an integer scanline doesn't get
* double-counted -- standard convention. */
for (yrow = 0; yrow < (int32_t) out->height; yrow++) {
q48_16_t yc = q48_add((q48_16_t) ((uint64_t) yrow << 16), (q48_16_t) (Q48_ONE / 2));
q48_16_t xs[64];
uint32_t xn = 0;
uint32_t cbegin = 0;
for (c = 0; c < flat_contour_count; c++) {
uint32_t cend = flat_contour_ends[c];
uint32_t i;
for (i = cbegin; i <= cend; i++) {
uint32_t j = (i == cend) ? cbegin : i + 1;
int64_t y0q = (int64_t) flat_points[i].y;
int64_t y1q = (int64_t) flat_points[j].y;
int below0 = y0q <= (int64_t) yc;
int below1 = y1q <= (int64_t) yc;
if (below0 == below1) continue; /* edge doesn't cross this scanline */
{
int64_t x0 = (int64_t) flat_points[i].x;
int64_t x1 = (int64_t) flat_points[j].x;
int64_t dy = y1q - y0q;
int64_t dx = x1 - x0;
int64_t t_num = (int64_t) yc - y0q;
int64_t x = x0 + (dx * t_num) / dy;
if (xn < 64) xs[xn++] = (q48_16_t) x;
}
}
cbegin = cend + 1;
}
/* insertion sort -- xn is small for a glyph outline */
{
uint32_t a;
for (a = 1; a < xn; a++) {
q48_16_t key = xs[a];
int64_t keyv = (int64_t) key;
int32_t b = (int32_t) a - 1;
while (b >= 0 && (int64_t) xs[b] > keyv) {
xs[b + 1] = xs[b];
b--;
}
xs[b + 1] = key;
}
}
{
uint32_t a;
for (a = 0; a + 1 < xn; a += 2) {
int32_t xa = (int32_t) (((int64_t) xs[a]) >> 16);
int32_t xb = (int32_t) (((int64_t) xs[a + 1]) >> 16);
int32_t x;
if (xa < 0) xa = 0;
if (xb > (int32_t) out->width) xb = (int32_t) out->width;
for (x = xa; x < xb; x++) {
out->pixels[(uint32_t) yrow * out->width + (uint32_t) x] = fill_value;
}
}
}
}
return TTF_OK;
}
/* ===========================================================================
* 4.3.7b — font data ingestion (capsule-backed, zero-copy)
* ===========================================================================
+76
View File
@@ -149,6 +149,78 @@ static void test_outlines(const ttf_font_t *font) {
}
}
/* Rasterization (4.3.7c) sanity check: rasterize a glyph at a modest
* pixel size, print an ASCII-art dump for visual "is this recognizable"
* inspection (this item's own acceptance criterion), plus loose
* structural checks -- fill coverage in a plausible range, background
* untouched in the far corner -- since there's no independent reference
* rasterizer to diff against pixel-for-pixel (unlike 4.3.7/4.3.7a, which
* had a from-scratch Python decoder to check against). */
static void test_rasterize(const ttf_font_t *font, uint32_t codepoint, const char *label) {
enum { SIZE_PX = 28, MARGIN = 6 };
uint32_t w = SIZE_PX + MARGIN * 2;
uint32_t h = SIZE_PX + MARGIN * 2;
uint8_t *pixels = calloc((size_t) w * h, 1);
ttf_bitmap_t bmp;
q48_16_t scale;
uint32_t gid;
int rc;
uint32_t x, y, filled = 0;
if (!pixels) {
printf("test_rasterize U+%04X: calloc failed\n", codepoint);
failures++;
return;
}
bmp.pixels = pixels;
bmp.width = w;
bmp.height = h;
scale = q48_div(q48_from_u64(SIZE_PX), q48_from_u64(font->units_per_em));
gid = ttf_codepoint_to_glyph(font, codepoint);
rc = ttf_rasterize_glyph(font, gid, scale,
q48_from_u64(MARGIN),
q48_from_u64(SIZE_PX + MARGIN),
255, &bmp);
if (rc != TTF_OK) {
printf("test_rasterize U+%04X (%s): ttf_glyph_outline/rasterize rc=%d\n",
codepoint, label, rc);
failures++;
free(pixels);
return;
}
printf("U+%04X (%s) rasterized %ux%u:\n", codepoint, label, w, h);
for (y = 0; y < h; y++) {
putchar('|');
for (x = 0; x < w; x++) {
int on = pixels[y * w + x] != 0;
putchar(on ? '#' : '.');
if (on) filled++;
}
putchar('|');
putchar('\n');
}
printf(" filled=%u / %u px (%.1f%%)\n", filled, w * h, 100.0 * filled / (w * h));
if (filled == 0) {
printf(" FAIL U+%04X (%s): rasterized to nothing\n", codepoint, label);
failures++;
} else if (filled > (w * h * 3) / 4) {
printf(" FAIL U+%04X (%s): implausibly full (%u/%u px) -- looks like a fill-rule bug\n",
codepoint, label, filled, w * h);
failures++;
}
if (pixels[0] != 0) {
printf(" FAIL U+%04X (%s): top-left corner (background) is filled\n", codepoint, label);
failures++;
}
free(pixels);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
FILE *fp;
long size;
@@ -211,6 +283,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
test_outlines(&font);
test_rasterize(&font, 0x0041, "'A'");
test_rasterize(&font, 0x002E, "'.'");
test_rasterize(&font, 0x0061, "'a'");
free(buf);
if (failures) {