Commit Graph
39 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 a1c9fc7330 starkernel: fix lidt() inline-asm constraint hazard, land -O2
FABRIC.md item 4.5d Finding 4: lidt()'s inline asm used a register-only
("r") constraint on the idtr pointer, never telling GCC the asm
dereferences the pointee. At -O2 this let the compiler treat the
256-entry idt[] population loop and idtr_desc's field writes as dead
stores and eliminate them entirely, loading IDTR from uninitialized
stack instead of the real table -- a #GP on the first APIC timer tick
that happened to land on garbage. Same bug class as the earlier
muldiv64 fix (b43e51a): an inline-asm constraint too weak for what the
asm actually touches, invisible at -O0, live at -O2.

Fixed by switching to a memory operand ("m"(*idtr_desc)), matching how
Linux's own load_idt() is written. aarch64/riscv64 checked for the same
pattern -- neither has it, both install their vector/trap tables
entirely in hand-written .S.

Verified: all three architectures boot clean to ok>, POST Failed: 0,
identical dict-hashes across all three under -O2, zero new warnings
vs an -O0 baseline (amd64 3040/3040, aarch64 3041/3041 serial,
riscv64 3037/3037). -O2/-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE landed permanently in
COMMON_CFLAGS.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 16:57:20 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 065ab50240 FABRIC.md: item 4.5d Finding 4 -- deep-traced, not yet root-caused
Computed the loader's true runtime relocation delta to correctly correlate
fault addresses (the running image is starkernel_loader.efi, a relocated
PE, not the separately-linked starkernel_kernel.elf assumed at first).
Fault RIP decodes to log_message()'s entry -- coincidental, not causal,
since it's called on nearly every HADES dispatch during word registration.

Used QEMU's monitor for -d exec,int tracing. Late-start tracing (stop right
before the danger zone to keep trace size down) failed twice -- the window
between a detectable checkpoint and the crash is shorter than host-side
reaction latency. Fell back to full-boot tracing from -S (~2.7GB per
attempt, not committed). That trace shows an unremarkable, normal-looking
repeating three-block loop immediately before the fault, then "Servicing
hardware INT=0x20" (APIC_TIMER_VECTOR) with IDT already showing limit=0 at
that instant.

Ruled out a second illegitimate lidt call (only one call site exists
anywhere, one-time M4 boot setup; searched the trace for any later
execution of that address range and found none). Not yet established: the
actual corrupting write. Documented two remaining explanations (earlier
silent corruption vs. a genuine TCG artifact) and that pinpointing the
exact instruction needs GDB-level single-stepping, a bigger tooling step
than attempted this session.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 12:40:30 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 1c5e926c3f FABRIC.md: item 4.5d -- Finding 3 (muldiv64) root-caused and fixed via QEMU tracing, Finding 4 blocks
Used QEMU-side instrumentation (-d int tracing, plus a working chardev-based
monitor -- the older bareword -monitor syntax silently fails on QEMU
10.2.1) as directed. The PM Timer "stall" was never a hang: it was a #DE
divide error cascading to a triple fault, which -no-reboot converts into a
silent clean QEMU exit -- indistinguishable from a hang without tracing,
and why arch_relax() (solving a hang that didn't exist) had no effect.
Root cause and fix documented in full (also see commit b43e51a).

With the fix, amd64 boot at -O2 now proceeds far past the original stall --
through capsule birth and into Hermes's word registration -- before hitting
a second, different fault (Finding 4): a direct #GP at IDT index 32
(APIC_TIMER_VECTOR), not yet root-caused. Same silent-triple-fault-exit
shape, so this was very likely bundled into "the hang" before tracing
distinguished the two separate bugs.

-O2 reverted again (uncommitted); muldiv64's fix is kept, real and
independently verified at unchanged -O0 on all three architectures.
Routine three-arch artifacts from this session's verification runs
included.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 12:17:23 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 dd09de65f5 FABRIC.md: item 4.5d -- arch_relax() tested against the PM Timer stall, disproven
Follow-up probing narrowed Finding 3's behavior (inconsistent stall point
run-to-run: sometimes reaches iters=1000/delta=951 before stopping,
sometimes never gets past iters=0 even after a 400-second bounded wait) but
didn't pin the mechanism.

Tested the strongest available hypothesis: single-threaded TCG scheduling
starvation from an -O2-tightened spin loop, based on a real precedent --
calibrate_apic_timer() (apic.c) already calls arch_relax() every iteration
of its own spin-wait; calibrate_tsc_with_pmtimer() never had it. Added the
same call, matching that precedent exactly. Result: no change, same exact
stall point on a fresh 60-second bounded wait. Reverted.

Stopping here per this document's own §25.0 rule 5 -- root-causing further
needs either deeper TCG/QEMU internals knowledge or a different diagnostic
approach (host-side instrumentation) than another guess-and-check pass.
Makefile.starkernel and timer.c both back to committed -O0 state, confirmed
booting clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 11:35:09 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 7df2e1bae3 FABRIC.md: item 4.5d -- fortification and putc/getc fixed, PM Timer stall now blocks
Finding 2 (putc/getc) fixed via shim.c backfill (previous commit). With
both Finding 1 (-U_FORTIFY_SOURCE) and Finding 2 fixed, amd64 links clean
at -O2 -- rigorously confirmed zero new warnings by diffing normalized
warning text between -O0 and -O2 builds (empty diff, ~3040 pre-existing
warnings in vendored code unchanged).

New Finding 3, not fixed, now blocking: amd64 boot stalls for minutes
inside calibrate_tsc_with_pmtimer() (timer.c:560-589) at -O2 -- a
mainline busy-wait loop reading the ACPI PM Timer via genuinely-volatile
inl() until 1000 real ticks elapse, bounded by a 5M-iteration timeout. A
one-shot diagnostic probe (reverted after capture) caught exactly one
checkpoint in 55 seconds of observation, then nothing -- not yet
root-caused whether this is the 5M-iteration timeout itself taking several
minutes to exhaust under -O2, or a genuine non-terminating condition.

Makefile.starkernel reverted to -O0 again; nothing broken landed in
history. Routine artifacts from this session's boot attempts included.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 11:14:52 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 bc126c5a91 FABRIC.md: item 4.5b complete -- TimeTrustState.ticks fixed, three-arch verified
Marks 4.5b done with the verification record (three log dirs, all reaching
[Hera] ok> at unchanged -O0). Routine artifacts from this session's
three-arch runs: capsules/BLOCK_MAP.md, disk/artemis.img, DOE CSVs, QEMU
serial logs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 10:09:56 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 b42308762b FABRIC.md: 4.4g stays open (reorder not viable), add urgent item 4.6 (-O0 kernel build)
Attempted 4.4g's console_fb_init() reorder twice this session: once bare,
once with the fb_scroll_rows() volatile fix applied. Both stalled boot
indefinitely (12,000+ lines logged, still running after 3 minutes vs. a
normal few-second boot) instead of completing. Root cause traced past the
scroll fix to Makefile.starkernel building the kernel at -O0 -- no
optimization flag has ever been configured there, verified against the
file's full git history (17 commits, only ever one unrelated host-tool -O2
line). Both the kernel's own vendored hosted Makefile and the standalone
StarForth repo's Makefile default to -O2 (up to -O3/-flto on faster
targets); Makefile.starkernel was written fresh for the bare-metal target
and never got that ladder.

Documented as new item 4.6: enabling optimization is not a safe drop-in
change on its own. Found one confirmed, isolated correctness hazard first --
TimeTrustState.ticks (timer.h:90) is written directly in ISR context on all
three architectures (heartbeat.c:163) and read directly by mainline
(heartbeat.c:200-202, including a busy-wait in kernel_main.c:880) without
being volatile, unlike every other ISR-shared global checked
(g_spurious_count, g_plic_claim_count, g_pending_counter/g_pending_valid/
g_adaptive_period_ns are all correctly volatile already). Reverted the
console_fb_init() reorder itself (uncommitted, so a plain git restore) --
4.4g stays open pending 4.6.

Both the reorder attempts' logs (stalled, never reached ok>) and this
session's routine three-arch artifacts (capsules/BLOCK_MAP.md, disk/
artemis.img, DOE CSV) are committed as audit trail per CLAUDE.md.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 09:42:35 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 7ee498705e FABRIC.md: check off 4.4c/4.4d/4.4e/4.4f, root-cause and reframe 4.4g
Three-arch acceptance boot (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) clean, all reaching
[Hera] ok>, plus amd64 screendump evidence for each item -- checking off
4.4c (console_fb_init wiring), 4.4d ([VMName] prefix reaching the
framebuffer), 4.4e (\r/\n fix), and 4.4f (glyph-flip fix, previous commit).
Screendump verification itself stays amd64-only pending future
aarch64/riscv64 screendump tooling; Captain Bob accepted that gap as
non-blocking for these checkboxes.

4.4g reframed from "anomaly, not root-caused" to a design decision: traced
the missing hundreds of lines of boot output to console_fb_init() running
after capsule_birth_mama() (which births the whole Tripod fleet and their
self-tests) rather than before it, so that output is serial-only by
construction -- not a scroll/CSI-parser bug. Left unchecked pending a call
on whether to reorder console_fb_init() earlier in boot.

Also commits routine artifacts from this session's three-arch runs:
capsules/BLOCK_MAP.md (regenerated manifest), disk/artemis.img (Artemis
writes on every boot), DOE CSVs, and the corresponding QEMU serial logs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 09:03:31 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 f1d29e975e repl.c: unify REPL prompt to "[VM name] ok>"
Punch list §25 item 4.4a complete.
Removed the manually-built <Name>)ok>/zuse)ok> prompt suffix from
sk_repl_step()/sk_repl_run() -- console.c's console_putc() already emits a
"[VMName] " prefix at line-start, so the old code was double-printing the
name for non-Hera VMs ("[Hermes] Hermes)ok> "). Now prints only "ok> " and
lets the existing prefix supply the bracket. emergency_console/zuse_session
security semantics unchanged, display-only. Verified: all three
architectures boot live to "[Hera] ok>" (logs/20260811-073408 amd64,
logs/20260811-073448 aarch64, logs/20260811-073542 riscv64).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:37:13 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 ed8bf5460b FABRIC.md: checkpoint -- TTF rendering verified, 3 arches (4.3.7f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.7f complete. No code changes -- ttf.c/ttf.h/
ttf_words.c unchanged since 4.3.7e; this is verification only, same
posture as 4.3.6g.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean (standard make ARCH=<arch> clean qemu,
run in order, one at a time): all three reached [Hera] ok> cleanly,
logs committed under logs/20260810-231553(amd64)/231640(aarch64)/
231739(riscv64).

One screendump per architecture, identical TTF-TEXT command sequence
(S" Hi 4.3.7e!" 200 200 28 16777215 TTF-TEXT) via monitor-socket +
serial-injection, same pattern as 4.3.7c/e. All three show the string
rendered legibly with correct mixed-case/digit/punctuation glyphs and
identical monospace spacing.

TrueType rendering (4.3.7-4.3.7f) is now complete, adjunct to the
stroke font per §27.7 decision #4. Stopping here before scoping REPL
wiring (M8), per this item's own posture matching 4.3.6g.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 00:45:11 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 b9b7cb2c6a FABRIC.md: checkpoint -- all 113 v1 glyphs verified, 3 arches (4.3.6g)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6g complete. Fixed the cross-arch bug found
while first attempting this checkpoint: aarch64 and riscv64 both boot
an 800x600 ramfb device (confirmed empirically for both, not assumed),
against amd64's 1280x800 GOP framebuffer -- the original verification
grid's Y coordinates ran off the top of the smaller screens. Rebuilt
the grid to fit 800x600, safe on amd64's larger screen too.

All 113 glyphs confirmed legible and correctly positioned on all three
architectures, one screendump each, from the identical FORTH command
sequence. No code changes -- font.4th/fabric.4th are unchanged since
4.3.6f; this is verification only.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Stroke font (4.3.6-4.3.6g) is now complete. Per this item's own
posture, stopping here before scoping REPL wiring (M8) -- 4.3.7
(TrueType, adjunct) is the scoped-but-not-started next work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 21:35:07 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2960989100 font.4th: TEXT entry point, UTF-8 string rendering (item 4.3.6f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6f complete. TEXT ( c-addr u x y size color -- )
walks a UTF-8 byte string, decoding one codepoint at a time via
DECODE-UTF8, drawing each via DRAW-GLYPH, and accumulating the cursor
X by the glyph's em-advance scaled to pixels. Uses 2>R/2R> to stash
the DECODE-UTF8 remainder off the data stack while DRAW-GLYPH's args
are pushed.

Defined in font.4th, not fabric.4th, so its compiled DRAW-GLYPH call
binds to the real definition, not fabric.4th's 4.3.6b placeholder --
same early-binding constraint as DISPATCH-GLYPH itself.

Verified live: a string mixing ASCII, Latin-1 (degree sign), and
General Punctuation (em dash) renders correctly in one TEXT call with
proportional spacing, no overlap.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:46:55 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 aee09cac0a user-font-demo.4th: prove the override mechanism (item 4.3.6e)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6e complete. Optional capsule, not wired into
the boot chain, overriding DISPATCH-UPPER's codepoint 65 (G-A) with a
marked alternate glyph while every other letter falls through to
font.4th's originals unchanged.

Corrects §27.6.5: redefining the DISPATCH-* bucket word alone is not
enough, since DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH are themselves compiled early
against font.4th's own dispatch words (same early-binding finding as
4.3.6c, one layer up). Verified both ways: the partial override (bucket
word only) left DRAW-GLYPH still drawing the original glyph; redefining
DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH too made the override take effect.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:41:04 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 ef930ce04e init.4th: wire fabric.4th/font.4th into the boot chain (item 4.3.6d)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6d complete. Both capsules now EXEC via
Hera's Mama IDENTITY capsule (init.4th block 2049), loading on every
normal boot instead of manual serial injection. Verified by booting
with zero injected commands and calling DRAW-GLYPH directly.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:33:01 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5d2e1c2184 font.4th: default system font-set capsule, 113 glyphs (item 4.3.6c)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6c complete. Digits, upper/lowercase, ASCII
punctuation, Latin-1 Supplement, and General Punctuation, each a
stroke-drawing word in the 4.3.6 em-square convention.

Corrected mid-build: the first pass used G-LINE only, missing that
CIRCLE/ARC/ELLIPSE already existed (4.3.3b). Reworked all round shapes
to use them via new em-square-aware wrappers (G-CIRCLE/G-ARC/G-ELLIPSE/
EM-R, fabric.4th 5000-5002), bounded to quarter/half/three-quarter/
full sweeps to avoid unbounded per-glyph angle tuning. font.4th also
redefines DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH themselves, not just the six
DISPATCH-* bucket words, since fabric.4th's originals were compiled
early against the 4.3.6b placeholders (CASE early-binding, §27.6.5).

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:26:14 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 4427986c96 fabric: codepoint -> glyph dispatch (DISPATCH-GLYPH, TOFU)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6b complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4921-4924: DISPATCH-GLYPH routing via
WITHIN to six bucket words (DISPATCH-DIGIT/-UPPER/-LOWER/
-ASCII-PUNCT/-LATIN1/-GENPUNCT), TOFU fallback, DRAW-GLYPH. Buckets
carry one placeholder stroke word each (G-TEST-*), not the real
113-glyph set -- that's item 4.3.6c's scope, deliberately deferred.

Also: merged two lines in block 4920 (DECODE-UTF8) to fit mkcapsule's
real 64-char x 16-line block limit once a trailing blank separator
line is counted against it -- mechanical reformat, re-verified via a
DECODE-UTF8 regression check (65/176/8212, unchanged).

Verified live on amd64: one representative codepoint per bucket plus
one out-of-range codepoint, all seven DRAW-GLYPH results matched
expected exactly (400/600/450/250/550/700/500-TOFU). Three-arch
acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:15:05 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 24d6b9e20e fabric: UTF-8 decoder (DECODE-UTF8)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6a complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4918-4920: UTF8-SEQ-LEN/UTF8-CONT? verbatim
from §27.6.2, DECODE-UTF8 dispatching to four UTF8-ASSEMBLE-N helpers
(1/2/3/4-byte). Factored into helpers after the single-word draft hit
mkcapsule's real 64-char x 16-line block limit. Verified live on
amd64: a 6-byte test buffer (ASCII + deg-sign + em-dash) decoded to
65/176/8212 across three sequential calls, exact match against
hand-computed codepoints, buffer fully consumed. Three-arch acceptance
boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:00:36 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 82e948afe9 fabric: em-square glyph coordinate convention (EM-X/EM-Y/G-LINE)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6 complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4916-4917: EM-UNITS, GOX/GOY/GSIZE/GCOLOR,
EM-X/EM-Y/G-LINE per §27.6.1, scaling/translating em-square strokes
into CART-PLOT screen coordinates via */. Verified live on amd64 via
a temporary probe (built, run once, reverted): two G-LINE test shapes
at GSIZE 100 and GSIZE 50, one leg each exercising a negative em-y
value chosen to hit */'s truncate-toward-zero behaviour, not a
multiple of EM-UNITS. Screendump pixel-bbox extraction matched
hand-calculated raster coordinates exactly on both shapes. Three-arch
acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected
(resident_sum=43691 reservoir=21845 sum=65536 on all three).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 18:53:02 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 d0835c674b FORTH: KEY-EVENT unified keyboard interface, closes 4.3.5-4.3.5f (item 4.3.5f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5f complete. Keyboard-input slice done.

New KEY-EVENT ( -- keycode pressed -1 | 0 ) converges amd64's i8042,
riscv64's and aarch64's virtio-keyboard-pci behind one shape. Translation
needed is minimal: XT Set-1 make codes and Linux input keycodes are
numerically identical across the standard 84-key block (a documented
historical property of the Linux input subsystem, confirmed against this
host's own headers and this tree's own prior live observations), so amd64
needs two lines, riscv64/aarch64 need none. Verified live with a real
keypress on all three architectures: identical "-1 1 30" output everywhere.
Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:48:05 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 a373c9124a aarch64: virtio-keyboard-pci, interrupt-driven keyboard input (item 4.3.5e)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5e complete.

Extended virtio_input.c with a GIC-routed interrupt path alongside 4.3.5c's
PLIC one -- same capability walk, feature negotiation, eventq handling
(confirming §27.5.1's prediction that these items would share most of the
driver). aarch64_irq_handler() dispatches to virtio_input_isr() before its
EOIR write, same claim-dispatch-complete ordering riscv64 uses. Verified
with a real QEMU sendkey keypress: exact KEY_A/press match, two real
interrupts serviced, identical result to riscv64. Found (not fixed) an
unrelated pre-existing bug: BYE's cold-reset path faults on aarch64,
discovered incidentally since nobody had exercised it from a monitored
session before. Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:29:27 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2a2d7c5e5e aarch64: GIC SPI wiring for virtio-input (item 4.3.5d)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5d complete.

New apic_spi_enable(intid) generalizes item 0.6's PPI-only sequence to one
explicit SPI (IPRIORITYR/ISENABLER/ITARGETSR, ICFGR read-checked not
written). Verified via a software-pended SPI (GICD_ISPENDR, no device
needed) through the existing generic IRQ dispatch, which needed no changes.
Found and fixed a real bug during verification: PSTATE.I is still set at
apic_init()'s point in boot, so the first self-test run correctly latched
but never took the interrupt. Self-test code reverted after capturing
evidence -- interrupts.c has zero net diff, only apic_spi_enable() remains,
unused until 4.3.5e. Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:15:23 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 8251aebcf8 riscv64: virtio-keyboard-pci, interrupt-driven keyboard input (item 4.3.5c)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5c complete.

Amended from a nonexistent MMIO transport to PCI (matching the board's
actual virtio-blk-pci precedent). New virtio-input driver: eventq with
pre-posted buffers, PLIC source computed at runtime from PCI slot/pin
(derived live from this host's QEMU riscv64 DTB), mandatory ISR-status
read, PCI interrupt-disable-bit check. New VKBD-EVENT/VKBD-DEBUG FORTH
words. Verified with a real QEMU sendkey keypress: exact KEY_A/press
match, two real interrupts serviced, zero exceptions. Three-arch
acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:51:07 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5f4df673c1 riscv64: PLIC bring-up, external-interrupt substrate (item 4.3.5b)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5b complete.

sie.SEIE enabled, PLIC threshold/claim/complete wired into the trap
handler. Verified with a UART-loopback synthetic interrupt (PLIC has no
software set-pending register, unlike GICv2): claim_count=1, last_irq=10,
IIR confirms genuine receive-data cause, byte matched exactly. Self-test
code run once for evidence then fully reverted, per Captain Bob's ruling;
only the permanent substrate remains, no source enabled by default.
Three-arch acceptance boot clean, zero exceptions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:24:47 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 36965cf812 riscv64: explicit Bare-mode satp switch (item 4.3.5a)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5a complete.

Firmware (EDK2 RISC-V) leaves Sv57 paging active at kernel entry with an
identity mapping that has at least one confirmed hole (PLIC threshold
register). Verified live before acting: satp.MODE/PPN and __kernel_start's
address confirmed identity mapping; switched to Bare mode (csrw satp, x0 +
sfence.vma) in arch_early_init(), ahead of pmm_init()/vmm_init().
Three-arch acceptance boot clean, zero exceptions; riscv64's PLIC_THRESHOLD
write now survives (PLIC driver code itself lands separately with 4.3.5b).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:07:29 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 06283e5364 FABRIC.md: aarch64 keyboard punch list -- GIC-SPI derivation, no landmine
Live-probed GICD_ITARGETSR before starting 4.3.5d/e; survived cleanly,
unlike riscv64's PLIC (4.3.5a). Decoded QEMU's own virt DTB for the PCI
slot->SPI interrupt-map routing table and closed-form formula. Amended
4.3.5d's circular acceptance criterion to a synthetic GICD_ISPENDR probe
(mirrors 4.3.5b's fix for the same problem), and wrote the full 4.3.5e
virtio-input execution plan: device ID 0x1052, the real virtio_input_event
struct, the mandatory ISR-status read, and the pci_enable() interrupt-
disable-bit gap.

Log: logs/20260808-093228/aarch64/.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 09:56:20 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 6a97fa4c98 logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.5 work
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 00:18:58 -04:00
Robert Allan James 7024e413f1 logs: add boot-run audit trail from multi-ISA framebuffer bring-up
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) after adding -device
ramfb to aarch64/riscv64, plus the interactive GOP-verification and cube
sessions on both.
2026-08-07 20:13:22 -04:00
Robert Allan James c16eaf431f logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.4 work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
CUBE verification session.
2026-08-07 15:29:10 -04:00
Robert Allan James a3fe0702eb logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.3b work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
sessions used to test LINE/CIRCLE/ARC/ELLIPSE, the block-span test, and
verify the Q.TO-INT fix.
2026-08-07 15:21:13 -04:00
Robert Allan James 01822585f6 logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.3a work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
Q.SIN/Q.COS verification session.
2026-08-07 13:39:09 -04:00
Robert Allan James 938f5e87f9 logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.3 work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
fabric.4th verification sessions used to test CART-PLOT and find the
VARIABLE alignment bug.
2026-08-07 13:21:02 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5a28458b21 starkernel: item 4.2 -- Hermes native on the Stadium (complete)
Migrates Hermes's message/channel lifecycle onto the Stadium's unified
heat/capacity economy: MSG-ALLOC/FREE-NODE and CH-ALLOC/FREE-NODE now
route entirely through stadium_admit()/stadium_evict(), replacing the
old local free-list + independent heat-field mechanism. Eight
kernel-only STADIUM-* FORTH primitives (ADMIT, EVICT, RES@, RES-PULL,
RES-PUSH, HEAT@, HEAT!, WORD-HEAT), VM.stadium_vm_id threaded through
all three vm_core.c dispatch sites (replacing item 4.1's hardcoded
vm_uuid_hera()), and the stadium_owner[idx] fix so evict-credit lands
in the VM that actually admitted a patron, not whoever owned cell 0.

This session's own contribution, on top of that pre-existing
implementation: found and fixed two bugs blocking the item's own K≡1.0
conservation self-check (HERMES-K was reading 0, not 65536):

- Q.SLOT admission-heat fix (capsules/hermes/init.4th): MSG-SEND/
  CH-ACCEPT admitted with Q.1 (the entire fleet-wide "1.0" unit) per
  item, a leftover from before the Stadium migration when each
  message/channel had its own unconstrained heat field. Instantly
  drained the shared, finite reservoir.

- Reservoir floor for word-execution admission (stadium_words.c):
  stadium_word_dispatch() (item 4.1) pulls STADIUM_WORD_HEAT_QUANTUM on
  every word dispatch, not just first admission -- exhausts a VM's
  entire reservoir in ~32 dispatches, starving any application-level
  economy sharing that VM's reservoir before it gets a chance to pull
  anything. word_dispatch_pull() now clamps word-execution's own pulls
  to leave a Q48_ONE/3 floor (same fair-share figure COMMON-CH's own
  floor already uses); application-level pulls are unaffected.

- STADIUM-WORD-HEAT primitive + stadium_words_resident_heat(): the
  floor deliberately leaves word-execution residents holding real
  heat, invisible to HERMES-K's original formula (MSG+CH+reservoir,
  no term for word patrons). Adding this term closes K to exactly
  65536 on all three architectures.

Also rules on two open scope questions in FABRIC.md: MBR-ALLOC/
MBR-FREE-NODE stay off the Stadium (membership records have no heat
field, never did -- the acceptance bullet's inclusion of them was a
completeness gesture predating a check of the actual layout), and
records the effort number (12 implementation files, +759/-120 lines).

Verified: all three architectures boot clean, full self-test passes,
Stadium conservation closes exactly (resident_sum + reservoir =
Q48_ONE) at both the C/Stadium level and the FORTH-level HERMES-K
check.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-07 01:49:23 -04:00
Robert Allan James 1cb68502fb Add Artemis stress test for detecting cache aliasing bugs. Include statistical hypothesis evaluations, fix validation data, and run reports for validation across architectures.
Signed-off-by: Robert Allan James <robert.allan.james@gmail.com>
2026-08-02 14:49:52 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 148c4aa12c Fix silent disk overwrite of unrecognized Artemis disks
The generic block subsystem (blk_format_or_load_disk) auto-reformatted
any disk lacking its own low-level 'STFR' header at attach time, before
Artemis's Forth-level BLANK/LithosAnanke/Unrecognized classification
ever ran -- so ART-HALT-UNRECOG's "Disk preserved" message was false.

Split detection from commit: an unrecognized/blank disk is now left
PROVISIONAL (geometry computed in memory only, all writes refused)
until explicitly confirmed via the new blk_subsys_confirm_format() /
BLK-CONFIRM-FORMAT primitive. Artemis calls it from ART-FORMAT and
ART-RESUME, never from ART-HALT-UNRECOG.

Verified on amd64/aarch64/riscv64: parity intact (identical dict_hash),
normal recognized-disk resume + persist-read unaffected, and a
regenerated disk/artemis-unrecognized-test.img (the old copy had itself
been silently corrupted by this exact bug) now stays byte-for-byte
identical across a halted boot on amd64 and riscv64.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-02 11:44:23 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 cc6c8c43f3 Fix ABORT to actually unwind to QUIT instead of one level
ABORT is documented and tested in this codebase as standard FORTH-79
behavior -- system_words_test.c:63: "Should clear stacks and return to
QUIT" -- meaning it should unwind all the way back to the outermost
interpreter loop, abandoning whatever's left of the current line/block.
The implementation only unwound one level: every place that checked
vm->abort_requested cleared it the instant it saw it, so it never
survived to propagate past the first nested frame.

This surfaced via Artemis's ART-HALT-UNRECOG (capsules/artemis/init.4th):
on an unrecognized disk it correctly printed "ARTEMIS HALT: unrecognized
disk content" and called ABORT, but WELCOME (the next line in the same
block) ran anyway, and Artemis announced ready to Hermes and joined the
fleet normally -- contradicting .claude/ARTEMIS.md's "Refuse to mount...
do not overwrite it" requirement. Root cause is general, not
Artemis-specific, and present identically in both the hosted and kernel
VM cores.

Fixed at every level execution can nest through, verified by exhaustively
grepping every !vm->error-gated continuation loop and adding the parallel
!vm->abort_requested check:

- execute_colon_word (src/vm.c, src/starkernel/vm/vm_core.c): stop
  clearing the flag on return -- every colon-word call is a recursive
  call to this same function, so leaving it set lets every enclosing
  frame's own check also unwind.
- vm_interpret (src/vm.c, src/starkernel/vm/vm_core.c): stop parsing
  further words in the current input string once the flag is set.
- exec_block_with_retry (src/starkernel/capsule/capsule_loader.c):
  capsule birth's line-by-line block executor -- stop processing further
  lines in the current block, but return 0 (not -1), so
  capsule_exec_payload still loads later blocks in the same capsule
  payload. Returning -1 here would have silently broken word definitions
  in blocks that come after the aborting one for reasons unrelated to
  why it aborted (concretely, Artemis's ART-PING/LOAD-DOE in blocks
  4851/4852, which follow the entry block 4133).
- THRU and --> (src/word_source/block_words.c): stop processing further
  blocks/lines in their own loops.
- DODOES (src/word_source/defining_words.c): the CREATE...DOES> runtime
  has its own hand-rolled execution loop, separate from
  execute_colon_word -- same bug class, same fix. Also guarded the
  post-loop "if (vm->rsp < base_rsp) vm->rsp = base_rsp" clamp so it
  doesn't fire on an abort exit -- ABORT's own reset_vm_state() already
  set rsp; restoring it to base_rsp would have partially undone that.
- Both REPL loops (src/repl.c, src/starkernel/repl.c x2 call sites):
  clear the flag after each line, mirroring the existing vm->error
  pattern, so a mid-line abort doesn't silently freeze subsequent
  interactive input.

Verified directly: ": AB-TEST 1 2 3 ABORT 999 . ;  AB-TEST 42 . CR
777 . CR" -- 999 never prints (stops mid-colon-word), 42 never prints
(stops the rest of the same line), 777 prints fine (next line
unaffected). Artemis: WELCOME/"Artemis ready" no longer fires after the
halt message. No regression: all three architectures still show PASS:
persist-read, PASS: E2E msg flow, and matching dict_hash on the normal
(non-aborted) boot path; hosted test suite 965 passed / 0 failed.

Known follow-up, not fixed here (see memory for details): Artemis still
announces ready to Hermes via a separate call path (CD-INIT, block 4141)
that never went through capsule_exec_payload's block chain in the first
place, and the disk file still picks up incidental writes even on a
correctly-halted boot -- likely generic block-subsystem housekeeping,
not traced yet.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-02 10:07:18 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 1c1097ec40 Fix Artemis persist-read: reformat corrupted disk/artemis.img
Chases down the amd64/aarch64/riscv64 "FAIL: persist-read" that
capsules/artemis/init.4th's ART-READ-TEST self-test has been reporting
in every boot log in this repo's history.

Root cause: not a code bug. disk/artemis.img had been stuck in a
corrupted state (valid LithosAnanke magic header, but data not matching
what ART-READ-TEST expects) since before this repo's own git history
begins -- already broken at the initial commit, carried over from the
pre-split monorepo. The FAIL was accurate: it correctly reported bad
data, not bad code.

Verified via a fresh disk/artemis-debug-roundtrip.img: format ->
self-test PASS -> write-test PASS -> reboot -> resume -> PASS:
persist-read, confirmed 3 times in a row. The write/read/persist code,
free map, block allocator, and C-level block subsystem cache/writeback
logic are all correct.

Fix: blanked disk/artemis.img and let a normal boot format + write-test
it fresh, then verified PASS: persist-read on amd64, aarch64, AND
riscv64 against the same reformatted image -- confirming the arch-neutral
on-disk format works cross-arch too (a boot on one architecture writes
data the other two can correctly read back).

disk/artemis-debug-roundtrip.img is kept as a regression fixture, already
in a known-good passing state -- a future break here is a real
regression, not fixture rot like artemis.img turned out to be.

disk/README.md: documented both images' state, and corrected a stale
claim that these images are managed via scripts/rundisk.sh -- that
script actually targets a separate, currently-unused disks/ (plural)
directory for the hosted VM's --disk-img= flag, not this kernel-QEMU
disk/ (singular) one.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-02 09:11:07 -04:00
Robert Allan James 757ce97dc1 Add riscv64 benchmark results to CSV output 2026-08-02 07:01:49 -04:00
Robert Allan James a852db2209 misc 2026-08-02 05:11:24 -04:00
Robert Allan James a5ed8c3d87 Initial commit — LithosAnanke kernel 2026-08-01 07:49:56 -04:00