Commit Graph
356 Commits
Author SHA1 Message Date
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 eefe765f00 starkernel: item 4.4e -- fix console_putc() forwarding \n to vt100_putc() without \r
console_putc() mirrored raw '\n' to vt100_putc() while raw_putc() (serial
path) auto-injects '\r' before '\n'. vt100_putc()'s '\n' handler only
increments the row, never resets the column, so every line after the first
started at whatever column the previous line ended on instead of column 0 --
confirmed by screendump as diagonal text scatter across the framebuffer.
Latent since this code was written; invisible until 4.4c turned the
framebuffer console on for the first time.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 08:35:48 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 becaea7def starkernel: item 4.4c/4.4d -- wire console_fb_init into boot, route emit_prefix to framebuffer
console_fb_init() (which calls vt100_init()) was never called anywhere in the
boot sequence -- only raw fb_init() ran, so vt100_putc() no-op'd on every
call and no console output (REPL, POST, boot logs) ever reached the
framebuffer, only the corner orientation-test blocks. Replace the raw
fb_init() call in kernel_main_deep() with console_fb_init() so the
framebuffer console actually comes up (4.4c).

emit_prefix() also wrote the "[VMName] " bracket text via raw_putc() only
(serial), never vt100_putc(), so the bracketed VM name never reached the
screen even once the framebuffer console was live. Mirror console_putc()'s
existing serial/framebuffer split there too (4.4d).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 08:13:10 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 bf89b8239f FABRIC.md: insert 4.4c (wire console_fb_init into boot), renumber 4.4c-4.4o to 4.4d-4.4p
Found while screendump-verifying the prefix fix (now 4.4d): kernel_main.c
deliberately never calls console_fb_init(), so vt100_init() never runs and
vt100_putc() no-ops on every call -- no console output has ever reached the
framebuffer, only fb_init()'s own corner self-test blocks. ROADMAP.md's
obsolete M8 section claimed this path was already live; that was never
actually screendump-verified.

Records Captain Bob's stated end goal (2026-08-11): framebuffer console and
serial console must be functional identically. 4.4c wires that in.

Only uncommitted items were renumbered; 4.4/4.4a/4.4b keep their IDs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:56:07 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 d187c87671 FABRIC.md: insert 4.4c (framebuffer prefix bug), renumber 4.4c-4.4n to 4.4d-4.4o
Found while scoping color application (now 4.4d): console.c's emit_prefix()
writes [VMName] directly via raw_putc(), serial-only -- it never calls
vt100_putc(), so the bracketed VM name has never actually reached the
framebuffer despite 4.4a's serial-verified "regression: clean" note. Given
its own item (4.4c) per §25.0 rule 3 rather than folded in silently.

Only uncommitted items (old 4.4c-4.4n, none yet [x]) were renumbered;
4.4/4.4a/4.4b keep their IDs since they're already committed. Also fixed one
stale reference in §27.8's narrative that still pointed at the old
CANVAS-geometry item by its pre-breakdown ID (4.4b -> 4.4k).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:50:57 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 a34273579d FABRIC.md: 4.4b -- prompt color does not depend on the TTF retarget
Punch list §25 item 4.4b complete.
Investigation only, no code. draw_cursor_glyph() (vt100.c:125) already
draws through g_vt.fg/g_vt.bg via fb_draw_glyph(), and apply_sgr() already
parses true 24-bit-color SGR (ESC[38;2;R;G;Bm) -- color reaches the screen
today independent of which font renders the glyph. 4.4c can proceed without
waiting on 4.4d/4.4e.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:41:04 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 f1d29e975e repl.c: unify REPL prompt to "[VM name] ok>"
Punch list §25 item 4.4a complete.
Removed the manually-built <Name>)ok>/zuse)ok> prompt suffix from
sk_repl_step()/sk_repl_run() -- console.c's console_putc() already emits a
"[VMName] " prefix at line-start, so the old code was double-printing the
name for non-Hera VMs ("[Hermes] Hermes)ok> "). Now prints only "ok> " and
lets the existing prefix supply the bracket. emergency_console/zuse_session
security semantics unchanged, display-only. Verified: all three
architectures boot live to "[Hera] ok>" (logs/20260811-073408 amd64,
logs/20260811-073448 aarch64, logs/20260811-073542 riscv64).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:37:13 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 838dcab5d2 FABRIC.md: lock REPL prompt format and colors
Punch list §25 item 4.4 complete.
Design-only, no code. Format [VM name] ok>; ok> reuses existing
FB_ANSI_PALETTE[14] bright cyan (0x55FFFF); [VM name] gets a fresh literal
orange (0xFFA500), since no orange exists in the ANSI palette. Verified: no
implementation, just literal values checked against the existing codebase
constants and written into FABRIC.md for 4.4a/4.4c to consume.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:31:15 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 a079028b40 FABRIC.md: break 4.4 REPL into 14 sub-items (4.4-4.4n), correct POST boundary
Expands the single 4.4 REPL item into a granular punch list matching the
4.3.5/4.3.6-series style: prompt format+color (4.4-4.4c), VT100 ANSI/SGR
engine retargeted onto TrueType (4.4d-4.4f), CANVAS geometry (4.4g-4.4k),
scrollback+toggle (4.4l-4.4m), and the blocked (user) prompt segment (4.4n).

Corrects the font_8x16/TTF handoff boundary: the embedded VT100 path renders
everything through and including POST (which runs after the capsule/VM
bootstrap, per CLAUDE.md), not just pre-bootstrap M1-M6 messages as
originally scoped -- TTF-TEXT takes over only once POST completes.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:28:29 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 20801ded72 FABRIC.md/ROADMAP.md/ttf_words.c: scope console REPL (4.4), obsolete M8, flip TTF to Cartesian y
FABRIC.md: renumber Artemis-last boundary 4.4 -> 4.5, add new 4.4 REPL item
(console visual design scoped this session -- CANVAS is one shared region
above the REPL strip, 640x480 scroll box centered within it, stroke font,
ANSI color, VM-identity + ACL-identity prompt segments, ~1000-line
scrollback), linked to repl-mockup.png.

ROADMAP.md: mark M8 section OBSOLETE -- replaced by FABRIC.md 4.4, kept for
history only.

ttf_words.c: TTF-TEXT's y argument now Cartesian (origin bottom-left of the
physical framebuffer, y increasing upward) instead of raw framebuffer
coordinates, translated once via fb_height() - y. Verified via amd64
screendump (logs/20260811-070418/), text renders right-side-up with
increasing y moving up the screen.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 07:08:32 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 8e2c5dae5f ROADMAP.md: scope M8 REPL keyboard wiring, design decisions resolved
Not implementation -- documentation-only. M8 is tracked outside Stadium
(FABRIC.md §27.5), so this scoping lives in docs/lithosananke/ROADMAP.md
rather than as new FABRIC.md 4.3.x items.

Read the code before scoping, not assumed: the REPL already works
interactively over serial (sk_repl_run(), repl.c) with working
backspace/echo, and its on-screen text already renders via the existing
VT100 console (vt100_init()/font_8x16.c) independent of both the stroke
font and TrueType work -- neither was ever a REPL-strip prerequisite.
What's actually missing: sk_readline()'s console_getc() is
serial-UART-only, never touches KEY-EVENT (4.3.5f); KEY/?TERMINAL
(io_words.c) are dead stubs (KEY calls a getchar() hardcoded to EOF in
shim.c, ?TERMINAL always returns false).

Resolved design decisions: minimal US-QWERTY scancode->ASCII layout
with shift-state tracking (KEY-EVENT carries no modifier state today);
merge keyboard into console_getc()'s poll with serial staying a
co-equal source, not replaced (the entire acceptance/DoE harness
injects over the serial socket -- breaking that breaks make qemu,
DOE_INJECT, and every screendump technique used throughout 4.3.x); wire
KEY/?TERMINAL to the same merged source for FORTH-79 compliance;
CANVAS viewport sizing last, since it's presentation not input
plumbing. Extended scancodes, autorepeat-as-character-repeat, arrow-key
history explicitly out of scope for the "minimal" bar.

FABRIC.md's existing "not yet scoped" notes (4.3.5f's landing-point
note, 4.3.7f's closing note) updated to point here rather than
duplicating the design content.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 00:52:40 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 ed8bf5460b FABRIC.md: checkpoint -- TTF rendering verified, 3 arches (4.3.7f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.7f complete. No code changes -- ttf.c/ttf.h/
ttf_words.c unchanged since 4.3.7e; this is verification only, same
posture as 4.3.6g.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean (standard make ARCH=<arch> clean qemu,
run in order, one at a time): all three reached [Hera] ok> cleanly,
logs committed under logs/20260810-231553(amd64)/231640(aarch64)/
231739(riscv64).

One screendump per architecture, identical TTF-TEXT command sequence
(S" Hi 4.3.7e!" 200 200 28 16777215 TTF-TEXT) via monitor-socket +
serial-injection, same pattern as 4.3.7c/e. All three show the string
rendered legibly with correct mixed-case/digit/punctuation glyphs and
identical monospace spacing.

TrueType rendering (4.3.7-4.3.7f) is now complete, adjunct to the
stroke font per §27.7 decision #4. Stopping here before scoping REPL
wiring (M8), per this item's own posture matching 4.3.6g.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-11 00:45:11 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 715ebcc57e ttf_words.c: TTF-TEXT entry point, hmtx advance widths (item 4.3.7e)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.7e complete. New src/word_source/ttf_words.c
registers TTF-TEXT ( c-addr u x y size color -- ): lazily loads the v1
default font capsule + raster cache once, decodes UTF-8 (C
reimplementation mirroring capsules/fabric.4th's DECODE-UTF8 exactly),
looks up each glyph's cached bitmap, blits via fb_put_pixel, advances
the pen by the glyph's real hmtx advance width scaled to pixels.

Necessary plumbing: ttf_parse() now also locates hhea/hmtx, and
ttf_glyph_advance_width() reads a glyph's advance width -- required for
this item's own "proportional spacing correct" acceptance clause, no
advance-width data existed anywhere else in the parser. Verified in
tools/ttftest.c: A/a/0/space all read advance_width=600, correctly
uniform since JetBrainsMono-Regular.ttf is monospace.

(x,y) is raster pixel space (top-left origin, Y-down), deliberately not
the stroke font TEXT's Cartesian Y-up convention -- recorded explicitly
in ttf_words.h, not conflated.

Verified live, amd64, screendump: injected
S" Hi 4.3.7e!" 200 200 28 16777215 TTF-TEXT over a serial socket after
boot, no error, captured a screendump showing the string rendered
legibly with correct mixed-case/digit/punctuation glyphs and even
spacing. TTF-TEXT is this item's permanent deliverable, not a
throwaway probe. Compile-checked clean on all three architectures.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 23:11:40 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2db4603d04 ttf.c: glyph raster cache, fixed slots, no allocation (item 4.3.7d)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.7d complete. ttf_raster_cache_get() looks up
(font, codepoint, size_px) in a caller-owned fixed slot array, evicting
round-robin once full, rasterizing into a slot on a miss.

Verified live in tools/ttftest.c: an identical (font, 'A', 24px) call
made twice returns was_hit=0 then was_hit=1, and the slot's own hits
counter reads exactly 1 afterward -- checked programmatically. A
different-codepoint call misses again, proving the key actually
discriminates. Wall-clock timing (miss 0.040ms vs hit 0.001ms) is
printed as informational corroboration only, not the load-bearing
check.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 22:31:56 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 095860251a ttf.c: rasterization -- Bezier flattening + even-odd scanline fill
Punch list §25 item 4.3.7c complete. ttf_rasterize_glyph() flattens
quadratic-Bezier contours (fixed 8-segment subdivision, matching
CIRCLE/ELLIPSE's fixed-segment precedent) and fills them into a
caller-supplied bitmap via even-odd scanline fill, no AA. A local
signed Q48.16 multiply (q48_smul) handles negative outline coordinates,
since the shared q48_mul/q48_div are unsigned-only.

Verified two ways: tools/ttftest.c's ASCII-art dump + structural checks
for 'A'/'.'/'a', all recognizable and passing; and a live amd64
screendump via a throwaway TTF-PROBE word (loaded the font capsule,
rasterized 'A', blit via fb_put_pixel), showing a clearly legible 'A'
on the CANVAS -- probe reverted immediately after capture, only the
permanent ttf.c/ttf.h rasterizer remains. Compile-checked clean on all
three architectures (hal/*.c wildcard); this item's own acceptance is
the amd64 screendump, not a three-arch boot (that's 4.3.7f).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 22:24:47 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2ef8d26c6f capsules/fonts: JetBrainsMono-Regular.ttf as a raw-blob capsule (item 4.3.7b)
mkcapsule.c already ingests arbitrary non-.4th files as raw byte blobs
(validate_forth_blocks only applies to .4th filenames), so no hex/base64
text-encoding or tool changes are needed -- corrects the design premise
in FABRIC.md's 4.3.7b item text (see the FABRIC.md correction note this
commit carries). ttf_load_from_capsule() resolves the font capsule by
name, validates its content hash, and points ttf_font_t at the capsule
arena bytes directly, zero-copy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 21:50:35 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 70b6918279 ttf.c: glyph outline extraction, simple and composite (item 4.3.7a)
ttf_glyph_outline() decodes simple-glyph flag/coordinate runs and
recursively resolves composite components into a caller-supplied point/
contour-end buffer, in Q48.16. Composite scale/rotation/skew transforms
are rejected with TTF_ERR_UNSUPPORTED rather than mis-rendered, since the
shared q48_mul/q48_div are unsigned-only; translation-only composites
(the only kind the v1 glyph repertoire uses) apply cleanly via q48_add.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 21:45:04 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5f6cc054d4 ttf.c/ttf.h/ttftest.c: TrueType parser core -- sfnt/head/maxp/loca/glyf/cmap (item 4.3.7)
Freestanding C module resolving a Unicode codepoint (cmap format 4) to a
glyph index and its outline header (contour count, bounding box), verified
against an independent from-scratch Python reference reader via
tools/ttftest.c. Not yet wired into the boot path or capsule system.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-10 21:41:42 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 b9b7cb2c6a FABRIC.md: checkpoint -- all 113 v1 glyphs verified, 3 arches (4.3.6g)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6g complete. Fixed the cross-arch bug found
while first attempting this checkpoint: aarch64 and riscv64 both boot
an 800x600 ramfb device (confirmed empirically for both, not assumed),
against amd64's 1280x800 GOP framebuffer -- the original verification
grid's Y coordinates ran off the top of the smaller screens. Rebuilt
the grid to fit 800x600, safe on amd64's larger screen too.

All 113 glyphs confirmed legible and correctly positioned on all three
architectures, one screendump each, from the identical FORTH command
sequence. No code changes -- font.4th/fabric.4th are unchanged since
4.3.6f; this is verification only.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Stroke font (4.3.6-4.3.6g) is now complete. Per this item's own
posture, stopping here before scoping REPL wiring (M8) -- 4.3.7
(TrueType, adjunct) is the scoped-but-not-started next work.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 21:35:07 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 28731b8536 FABRIC.md: scope TrueType rendering as adjunct to stroke font (4.3.7)
Not implementation -- documentation-only. Reviewing the 4.3.6 stroke
font's full 113-glyph repertoire (mid-4.3.6g checkpoint) prompted the
decision to add TrueType rendering as an adjunct path rather than
continue refining strokes alone. Stroke font stays; nothing reverted.

Adds 4.3.7-4.3.7f (parser core, outline extraction, font data
ingestion, rasterization, glyph cache, TTF-TEXT entry point,
three-arch checkpoint) plus §27.7 documenting four resolved design
decisions: C implementation layer, Q48.16 fixed-point (not float --
confirmed real via Makefile.starkernel grep that GAP-B2's hypothesized
FP-register-clobber-on-interrupt risk is real on all three
architectures, not just hypothetical), capsule-block-encoded font
data, and TrueType as the primary text path once built.

4.3.6g itself stays open -- paused mid-verification when a real
cross-arch framebuffer-resolution difference (aarch64 800x600 ramfb
vs amd64 1280x800 GOP) surfaced; not yet re-run with corrected
coordinates.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 21:10:23 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2960989100 font.4th: TEXT entry point, UTF-8 string rendering (item 4.3.6f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6f complete. TEXT ( c-addr u x y size color -- )
walks a UTF-8 byte string, decoding one codepoint at a time via
DECODE-UTF8, drawing each via DRAW-GLYPH, and accumulating the cursor
X by the glyph's em-advance scaled to pixels. Uses 2>R/2R> to stash
the DECODE-UTF8 remainder off the data stack while DRAW-GLYPH's args
are pushed.

Defined in font.4th, not fabric.4th, so its compiled DRAW-GLYPH call
binds to the real definition, not fabric.4th's 4.3.6b placeholder --
same early-binding constraint as DISPATCH-GLYPH itself.

Verified live: a string mixing ASCII, Latin-1 (degree sign), and
General Punctuation (em dash) renders correctly in one TEXT call with
proportional spacing, no overlap.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:46:55 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 aee09cac0a user-font-demo.4th: prove the override mechanism (item 4.3.6e)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6e complete. Optional capsule, not wired into
the boot chain, overriding DISPATCH-UPPER's codepoint 65 (G-A) with a
marked alternate glyph while every other letter falls through to
font.4th's originals unchanged.

Corrects §27.6.5: redefining the DISPATCH-* bucket word alone is not
enough, since DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH are themselves compiled early
against font.4th's own dispatch words (same early-binding finding as
4.3.6c, one layer up). Verified both ways: the partial override (bucket
word only) left DRAW-GLYPH still drawing the original glyph; redefining
DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH too made the override take effect.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:41:04 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 ef930ce04e init.4th: wire fabric.4th/font.4th into the boot chain (item 4.3.6d)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6d complete. Both capsules now EXEC via
Hera's Mama IDENTITY capsule (init.4th block 2049), loading on every
normal boot instead of manual serial injection. Verified by booting
with zero injected commands and calling DRAW-GLYPH directly.

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:33:01 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5d2e1c2184 font.4th: default system font-set capsule, 113 glyphs (item 4.3.6c)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6c complete. Digits, upper/lowercase, ASCII
punctuation, Latin-1 Supplement, and General Punctuation, each a
stroke-drawing word in the 4.3.6 em-square convention.

Corrected mid-build: the first pass used G-LINE only, missing that
CIRCLE/ARC/ELLIPSE already existed (4.3.3b). Reworked all round shapes
to use them via new em-square-aware wrappers (G-CIRCLE/G-ARC/G-ELLIPSE/
EM-R, fabric.4th 5000-5002), bounded to quarter/half/three-quarter/
full sweeps to avoid unbounded per-glyph angle tuning. font.4th also
redefines DISPATCH-GLYPH/DRAW-GLYPH themselves, not just the six
DISPATCH-* bucket words, since fabric.4th's originals were compiled
early against the 4.3.6b placeholders (CASE early-binding, §27.6.5).

Three-arch acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unchanged.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 20:26:14 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 4427986c96 fabric: codepoint -> glyph dispatch (DISPATCH-GLYPH, TOFU)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6b complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4921-4924: DISPATCH-GLYPH routing via
WITHIN to six bucket words (DISPATCH-DIGIT/-UPPER/-LOWER/
-ASCII-PUNCT/-LATIN1/-GENPUNCT), TOFU fallback, DRAW-GLYPH. Buckets
carry one placeholder stroke word each (G-TEST-*), not the real
113-glyph set -- that's item 4.3.6c's scope, deliberately deferred.

Also: merged two lines in block 4920 (DECODE-UTF8) to fit mkcapsule's
real 64-char x 16-line block limit once a trailing blank separator
line is counted against it -- mechanical reformat, re-verified via a
DECODE-UTF8 regression check (65/176/8212, unchanged).

Verified live on amd64: one representative codepoint per bucket plus
one out-of-range codepoint, all seven DRAW-GLYPH results matched
expected exactly (400/600/450/250/550/700/500-TOFU). Three-arch
acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:15:05 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 24d6b9e20e fabric: UTF-8 decoder (DECODE-UTF8)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6a complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4918-4920: UTF8-SEQ-LEN/UTF8-CONT? verbatim
from §27.6.2, DECODE-UTF8 dispatching to four UTF8-ASSEMBLE-N helpers
(1/2/3/4-byte). Factored into helpers after the single-word draft hit
mkcapsule's real 64-char x 16-line block limit. Verified live on
amd64: a 6-byte test buffer (ASCII + deg-sign + em-dash) decoded to
65/176/8212 across three sequential calls, exact match against
hand-computed codepoints, buffer fully consumed. Three-arch acceptance
boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 19:00:36 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 82e948afe9 fabric: em-square glyph coordinate convention (EM-X/EM-Y/G-LINE)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.6 complete.
capsules/fabric.4th blocks 4916-4917: EM-UNITS, GOX/GOY/GSIZE/GCOLOR,
EM-X/EM-Y/G-LINE per §27.6.1, scaling/translating em-square strokes
into CART-PLOT screen coordinates via */. Verified live on amd64 via
a temporary probe (built, run once, reverted): two G-LINE test shapes
at GSIZE 100 and GSIZE 50, one leg each exercising a negative em-y
value chosen to hit */'s truncate-toward-zero behaviour, not a
multiple of EM-UNITS. Screendump pixel-bbox extraction matched
hand-calculated raster coordinates exactly on both shapes. Three-arch
acceptance boot clean, Stadium conservation unaffected
(resident_sum=43691 reservoir=21845 sum=65536 on all three).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 18:53:02 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 980f902c7b chore: commit stray CaptainBob.png and an uncited riscv64 boot log
CaptainBob.png: untracked repo-root image, added per Captain Bob's
direction.

logs/20260808-002843/riscv64/: a riscv64 boot log from ~00:28, minutes
after the committed 4.3.5 acceptance boots. Not cited anywhere in
FABRIC.md. It ends in the scause=0xF store-page-fault at 0x0c201000
that item 4.3.5a later formally traced to riscv64 having no
software-controlled paging -- an earlier, informal hit of the same
bug, predating 4.3.5a's own cited diagnostic logs (10:19am+).
Committed for the audit record per this repo's "logs are committed
artifacts" convention, superseded by but not duplicating 4.3.5a's
own logs.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 18:35:24 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 0a03ba7871 docs: deep-derive glyph rendering design (4.3.6-4.3.6g), FABRIC.md \xc2\xa727.6.1-6
Expands the previously sparse \xc2\xa727.6 to match the derivation depth of
\xc2\xa727.3/\xc2\xa727.5.1/\xc2\xa727.5.2 -- worked line items, not just prose scoping.
Every primitive used (*/, WITHIN, CASE/OF/ENDOF, CREATE, EXECUTE, ',
LSHIFT/RSHIFT/AND/OR) was confirmed against src/word_source/*.c before
being used in a formula; no $/0x hex literal syntax exists in this tree,
so all formulas use decimal only.

Concrete design landed, in order derived:
- EM-UNITS 1000, standard Type1/OpenType em-square proportions; EM-X/
  EM-Y/G-LINE scale-and-translate into CART-PLOT space via */ (noting
  */'s "avoid overflow" rationale is vestigial at this VM's 64-bit
  cell_t width -- not a bug, just an observation)
- UTF-8 decoder: full bit-level 1/2/3/4-byte assembly formulas. Found
  mid-derivation that the 3-byte path is v1-required, not future-i18n-
  only -- smart quotes/dashes/ellipsis are Unicode General Punctuation
  (U+2000-206F), NOT Latin-1 Supplement despite the original framing
  lumping them together
- Dispatch: bucketed CASE/OF/ENDOF chains (DISPATCH-DIGIT/-UPPER/-LOWER/
  -ASCII-PUNCT/-LATIN1/-GENPUNCT) routed by WITHIN range checks, chosen
  over a flat 256-entry xt-table despite the table composing more
  cleanly with override -- explicit tradeoff, not an oversight
  - Glyph-word contract ( -- em-advance ), TOFU placeholder for misses,
    ~8-10 block budget estimate for dispatch alone
- Character list corrected and finalized: 113 glyphs (95 ASCII + 11
  Latin-1 Supplement + 7 General Punctuation), itemized
- User font override: found CASE's early binding means redefining a
  single glyph word does NOT retroactively change an already-compiled
  DISPATCH-* caller (same binding behavior 4.3.3b found for CART-PLOT).
  Resolved: override replaces a whole DISPATCH-* bucket word, not
  individual glyphs -- explicit granularity tradeoff for keeping CASE
- TEXT entry point sketched at algorithm level

DECODE-UTF8's exact byte-consumption stack mechanics and TEXT's loop
are deliberately left as algorithm-level spec, not final FORTH -- this
project's history (VARIABLE alignment, Q.TO-INT sign bug) shows exactly
this class of stack/precision bug surfaces only under live testing, not
design review; presenting untested stack-juggling code as settled would
be the "confidently wrong" mistake \xc2\xa725.0 rule 4 warns against.

Punch-list items 4.3.6-4.3.6g (\xc2\xa725.5) updated to match: concrete Done-
when criteria replacing several that were previously vague or TBD
(4.3.6b now names the six buckets; 4.3.6c names the 113-glyph list;
4.3.6e goes from "TBD" to a real, testable override-mechanism
criterion; 4.3.6f requires proportional-width verification). Still no
implementation -- scoping and derivation only, per \xc2\xa725.0 rule 2.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 18:14:48 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 b69dcfd050 docs: scope glyph rendering (4.3.6-4.3.6g), next after 4.3.5f
Punch list \xc2\xa725.5 additions (4.3.6-4.3.6g, unchecked) and new \xc2\xa727.6
rationale section, scoped per the 2026-08-07 sequencing note. Captures
requirements dictated this session: UTF-8-aware decoding, ASCII + Latin-1
typographic repertoire for v1, i18n-ready codepoint-indexed design, one
capsule per font-set (not per glyph), a default system font wired into
init.4th's boot chain as early as the capsule/VM bootstrap allows, with
user-font-override support -- additive to, not replacing, the existing
font_8x16.c VT100 console path. Flags two open items found while scoping
rather than deciding them unilaterally: an unused encoding field on
block_subsystem.h, and the open call on which capsule file eventually
houses the glyph data. No implementation yet -- scoping only, per \xc2\xa725.0
rule 2.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 16:55:01 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 40f3e3ab44 config: disable background-session worktree isolation for this repo
Background-session edits were being forced into an isolated git worktree,
defaulting to a branch off origin/master -- which has none of this
branch's FABRIC.md content -- conflicting with this repo's subversion-
style workflow (commit directly to the working branch, no side branches
without explicit permission). Sets worktree.bgIsolation: none so
background-session edits land directly in the shared checkout, consistent
with the existing CLAUDE.md policy.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-09 16:54:50 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 d0835c674b FORTH: KEY-EVENT unified keyboard interface, closes 4.3.5-4.3.5f (item 4.3.5f)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5f complete. Keyboard-input slice done.

New KEY-EVENT ( -- keycode pressed -1 | 0 ) converges amd64's i8042,
riscv64's and aarch64's virtio-keyboard-pci behind one shape. Translation
needed is minimal: XT Set-1 make codes and Linux input keycodes are
numerically identical across the standard 84-key block (a documented
historical property of the Linux input subsystem, confirmed against this
host's own headers and this tree's own prior live observations), so amd64
needs two lines, riscv64/aarch64 need none. Verified live with a real
keypress on all three architectures: identical "-1 1 30" output everywhere.
Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:48:05 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 a373c9124a aarch64: virtio-keyboard-pci, interrupt-driven keyboard input (item 4.3.5e)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5e complete.

Extended virtio_input.c with a GIC-routed interrupt path alongside 4.3.5c's
PLIC one -- same capability walk, feature negotiation, eventq handling
(confirming §27.5.1's prediction that these items would share most of the
driver). aarch64_irq_handler() dispatches to virtio_input_isr() before its
EOIR write, same claim-dispatch-complete ordering riscv64 uses. Verified
with a real QEMU sendkey keypress: exact KEY_A/press match, two real
interrupts serviced, identical result to riscv64. Found (not fixed) an
unrelated pre-existing bug: BYE's cold-reset path faults on aarch64,
discovered incidentally since nobody had exercised it from a monitored
session before. Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:29:27 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 2a2d7c5e5e aarch64: GIC SPI wiring for virtio-input (item 4.3.5d)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5d complete.

New apic_spi_enable(intid) generalizes item 0.6's PPI-only sequence to one
explicit SPI (IPRIORITYR/ISENABLER/ITARGETSR, ICFGR read-checked not
written). Verified via a software-pended SPI (GICD_ISPENDR, no device
needed) through the existing generic IRQ dispatch, which needed no changes.
Found and fixed a real bug during verification: PSTATE.I is still set at
apic_init()'s point in boot, so the first self-test run correctly latched
but never took the interrupt. Self-test code reverted after capturing
evidence -- interrupts.c has zero net diff, only apic_spi_enable() remains,
unused until 4.3.5e. Three-arch acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 12:15:23 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 8251aebcf8 riscv64: virtio-keyboard-pci, interrupt-driven keyboard input (item 4.3.5c)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5c complete.

Amended from a nonexistent MMIO transport to PCI (matching the board's
actual virtio-blk-pci precedent). New virtio-input driver: eventq with
pre-posted buffers, PLIC source computed at runtime from PCI slot/pin
(derived live from this host's QEMU riscv64 DTB), mandatory ISR-status
read, PCI interrupt-disable-bit check. New VKBD-EVENT/VKBD-DEBUG FORTH
words. Verified with a real QEMU sendkey keypress: exact KEY_A/press
match, two real interrupts serviced, zero exceptions. Three-arch
acceptance boot clean.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:51:07 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 5f4df673c1 riscv64: PLIC bring-up, external-interrupt substrate (item 4.3.5b)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5b complete.

sie.SEIE enabled, PLIC threshold/claim/complete wired into the trap
handler. Verified with a UART-loopback synthetic interrupt (PLIC has no
software set-pending register, unlike GICv2): claim_count=1, last_irq=10,
IIR confirms genuine receive-data cause, byte matched exactly. Self-test
code run once for evidence then fully reverted, per Captain Bob's ruling;
only the permanent substrate remains, no source enabled by default.
Three-arch acceptance boot clean, zero exceptions.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:24:47 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 36965cf812 riscv64: explicit Bare-mode satp switch (item 4.3.5a)
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5a complete.

Firmware (EDK2 RISC-V) leaves Sv57 paging active at kernel entry with an
identity mapping that has at least one confirmed hole (PLIC threshold
register). Verified live before acting: satp.MODE/PPN and __kernel_start's
address confirmed identity mapping; switched to Bare mode (csrw satp, x0 +
sfence.vma) in arch_early_init(), ahead of pmm_init()/vmm_init().
Three-arch acceptance boot clean, zero exceptions; riscv64's PLIC_THRESHOLD
write now survives (PLIC driver code itself lands separately with 4.3.5b).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 11:07:29 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 06283e5364 FABRIC.md: aarch64 keyboard punch list -- GIC-SPI derivation, no landmine
Live-probed GICD_ITARGETSR before starting 4.3.5d/e; survived cleanly,
unlike riscv64's PLIC (4.3.5a). Decoded QEMU's own virt DTB for the PCI
slot->SPI interrupt-map routing table and closed-form formula. Amended
4.3.5d's circular acceptance criterion to a synthetic GICD_ISPENDR probe
(mirrors 4.3.5b's fix for the same problem), and wrote the full 4.3.5e
virtio-input execution plan: device ID 0x1052, the real virtio_input_event
struct, the mandatory ISR-status read, and the pci_enable() interrupt-
disable-bit gap.

Log: logs/20260808-093228/aarch64/.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 09:56:20 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 e01c4e33e4 FABRIC.md: insert 4.3.5a -- riscv64 has no software-controlled paging
Discovered live while implementing what was 4.3.5a (PLIC bring-up,
renumbered 4.3.5b): riscv64 never activates its own page table
(load_cr3() is a no-op outside __x86_64__, arch.c's Sv39/SATP setup is
an explicit stub), so firmware's own mapping -- which doesn't cover the
PLIC's MMIO window -- is what's live for the kernel's whole lifetime.
Confirmed via a live store-page-fault, not inferred. Per Captain Bob's
ruling: stop, scope as its own item, decide the fix (Bare mode vs. real
Sv39) in a future session rather than embedded in the PLIC item.
4.3.5b-4.3.5e renumbered accordingly (4.3.5f was 4.3.5e); no items were
executed under the old numbering, so this is free to do cleanly now.

Documentation only. PLIC driver code (plic.c/plic.h, interrupts.c/
apic.c wiring, Makefile.starkernel) is written and reviewed but stays
uncommitted -- it cannot be verified until 4.3.5a unblocks it, and
riscv64 currently hangs in the fatal exception handler with it applied.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 00:47:31 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 6a97fa4c98 logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.5 work
Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 00:18:58 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 88eb73cfe8 starkernel: item 4.3.5 -- amd64 I/O APIC + i8042 keyboard, interrupt-driven
Punch list §25 item 4.3.5 complete.

New ioapic.c/i8042.c drivers (MADT-derived I/O APIC base, no hardcoded
constants) plus a KBD-SCAN/KBD-DEBUG diagnostic word pair. Three real
bugs found and fixed en route, all blocking this item's own acceptance:
a fatal LAPIC spurious-vector crash (nothing had driven a real external
interrupt through the I/O APIC before), OVMF leaving the keyboard device
itself scanning-disabled (0xF4 fix), and isr.S's stub table only having
individually-numbered stubs through vector 32 -- everything above that,
including our IRQ1 vector 33, silently reported as vector 255 regardless
of which IDT slot actually fired. Verified live via QEMU sendkey against
KBD-SCAN: correct XT Set-1 make/break codes for two different keys.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-08 00:18:48 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 78ff335b97 FABRIC.md: note sequencing -- keyboard, glyph rendering, REPL, then 4.4
Recorded per Captain Bob's direction so the order survives between
sessions. Neither glyph rendering nor REPL is scoped yet -- each gets
Done-when criteria at its own checkpoint per 25.0 rule 2.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-07 22:59:04 -04:00
Robert Allan JamesandClaude Sonnet 5 8fffd69347 FABRIC.md: scope 4.3.5-4.3.5e -- interrupt-driven keyboard input, per-ISA split
Next after the 4.3.4 checkpoint. amd64 needs an I/O APIC (none exists;
legacy PIC is permanently masked), riscv64 needs a PLIC (external
interrupts were never enabled in Phase 0), aarch64 needs GIC SPI
routing (0.6 scoped PPI-only). Documentation only, no code.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-07 22:57:43 -04:00
Robert Allan James 7024e413f1 logs: add boot-run audit trail from multi-ISA framebuffer bring-up
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) after adding -device
ramfb to aarch64/riscv64, plus the interactive GOP-verification and cube
sessions on both.
2026-08-07 20:13:22 -04:00
Robert Allan James e58381c121 fb/: untrack and gitignore -- throwaway local verification images
Reversing the earlier decision to track fb/ in git (made when first
setting up the directory for item 4.3.2). Captain Bob: these are
disposable screenshots for eyeballing framebuffer output during Console
work, never meant to be committed. Removed from git tracking (git rm
--cached) and added to .gitignore; files that still exist locally are
untouched, deletions already made locally are left as-is.

Also fixes item 4.3.4's amd64-only blind spot found in the process:
aarch64/riscv64 had no framebuffer device at all (GOP: protocol not
found) -- the "all three architectures boot clean" checks run all session
were REPL/dict_hash parity, a different thing from GOP presence, and
conflating the two was an error. Added -device ramfb (EDK2's
firmware-only GOP framebuffer) to both architectures' qemu targets in
Makefile.starkernel. Both now report GOP: linear framebuffer found at
800x600; cube rendering verified correct on both (screenshots not
committed, per the untrack above -- verified visually this session).
Standard three-arch acceptance boot re-run afterward, all clean,
dict_hash identical and unchanged from before this fix.
2026-08-07 20:13:17 -04:00
Robert Allan James c16eaf431f logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.4 work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
CUBE verification session.
2026-08-07 15:29:10 -04:00
Robert Allan James fa300ef4c6 starkernel: item 4.3.4 -- checkpoint, draw a cube (no new bugs)
Adds VERT/EDGE/CUBE to capsules/fabric.4th (blocks 4913-4915). VERT
( n -- x y z ) reads bits 0/1/2 of a corner index as the X/Y/Z sign
(+-CS from center), so all 8 cube corners come from one word. EDGE
resolves both corners via VERT and calls LINE; CUBE is 12 EDGE calls
(4 bottom, 4 top, 4 vertical).

First item in the 4.3.3.x sequence with no new bug found -- a small signal
that Q.TO-INT, the VARIABLE alignment fix, and the LINE-STUCK? cap were
the real gaps rather than something still lurking in LINE/PROJECT/CART-Y.

Verified live on amd64: a centered, half-size-100 cube renders correctly
-- front/back face squares, back face offset diagonally up-right by
exactly the 45-degree cavalier projection's depth term, all 12 edges
connecting at the right corners.

All three architectures boot clean to ok> with the DoE completing;
dict_hash identical across all three and unchanged from 4.3.3a/4.3.3b.

FABRIC.md item 4.3.4 marked done. This is the checkpoint -- 4.3.x
groundwork stops here for review per this item's own acceptance criterion.
2026-08-07 15:29:04 -04:00
Robert Allan James a3fe0702eb logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.3b work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
sessions used to test LINE/CIRCLE/ARC/ELLIPSE, the block-span test, and
verify the Q.TO-INT fix.
2026-08-07 15:21:13 -04:00
Robert Allan James cb4326c712 starkernel: item 4.3.3b -- geometry drawing wordset, fixed Q.TO-INT sign bug
Adds LINE (Bresenham in raster space, endpoints projected once each --
valid because the cavalier projection is linear), CIRCLE/ELLIPSE
(36-segment polygon approximation), and ARC (18 segments over a caller
radian range) to capsules/fabric.4th (blocks 4903-4912). TO-RASTER
factored out of CART-PLOT (same behavior) so LINE can reuse the
projection+flip for both endpoints.

Found mid-implementation: colon definitions cannot span block boundaries
in this capsule loader -- verified with a throwaway test capsule, the
continuation lands in a [CAPSULE][DEFER] path that never resolves. LINE's
body is split across LINE-SETUP/LINE-DONE?/LINE-STUCK?/LINE-STEP, each
self-contained within its block, rather than one long definition.

A fourth real bug, serious this time: CIRCLE's first live test rendered
only one quadrant, then hung the VM for several minutes on a follow-up
call. Root cause: q48_to_u64() (include/q48_16.h and
include/starkernel/q48_16.h, backing Q.TO-INT) did an unsigned logical
shift, corrupting any negative Q48.16 value into a huge garbage integer
instead of sign-extending -- inevitable once Q.SIN/Q.COS leave the first
quadrant. That garbage became a bogus LINE target with no bound on
LINE-STEP's Bresenham loop. Fixed q48_to_u64 to shift through a signed
int64_t intermediate (bit-identical for the non-negative case). Also added
LINE-STUCK? (LSTEPS vs FB-WIDTH+FB-HEIGHT, the true worst case for an
on-screen line) as a defense-in-depth cap against any future bad target.

Verified live on amd64 after both fixes: -65536 Q.TO-INT . now prints -1;
LINE/CIRCLE/ARC/ELLIPSE all complete without hanging or erroring, and a
combined screendump shows all four rendering correctly and distinctly.

All three architectures boot clean to ok> with the DoE completing;
dict_hash identical across all three and unchanged from 4.3.3a (expected
-- fabric.4th isn't loaded at boot, and the Q.TO-INT fix doesn't change
dictionary structure).

FABRIC.md item 4.3.3b marked done with full acceptance evidence.
2026-08-07 15:20:58 -04:00
Robert Allan James 01822585f6 logs: add boot-run audit trail and DoE CSVs from item 4.3.3a work
Three-arch acceptance run (amd64/aarch64/riscv64) plus the interactive
Q.SIN/Q.COS verification session.
2026-08-07 13:39:09 -04:00
Robert Allan James 36389e9d4a starkernel: item 4.3.3a -- Q48.16 trigonometry (Q.SIN/Q.COS)
Adds q48_reduce_angle() (range-reduce a signed Q48.16 angle into
[-PI_Q48, PI_Q48] via one integer division plus a bounded fix-up loop) and
q48_sin_approx/q48_cos_approx (Taylor series, terms n=3,5,7,9,11 for sin
and n=2,4,6,8,10 for cos, early exit below 10). Q.SIN/Q.COS registered as
FORTH words in q48_words.c, same pattern as Q.LOG/Q.EXP/Q.SQRT.

Found mid-implementation: this codebase has two independent Q48.16
implementations -- src/word_source/q48_16_words.c (hosted/vendored) and
src/starkernel/math/q48_16.c (kernel-only; the kernel build does not
compile the former at all). The hosted build linked fine after the first
pass; the kernel build failed with undefined references until the same
two functions were added to both .c files and both q48_16.h headers
(include/q48_16.h and include/starkernel/q48_16.h). Not fixed at the root
-- Q.LOG/Q.EXP/Q.SQRT already had this same four-file duplication,
unremarked until now -- just navigated correctly for this item.

Verified live on amd64 via serial injection: sin/cos at 0, +-pi/2, pi, and
3pi (range-reduction across multiple turns) all match expected values
within Taylor-series truncation error (<0.2%).

All three architectures boot clean to ok> with the DoE completing;
dict_hash identical across all three (0x291a660b05fa7b52).

FABRIC.md item 4.3.3a marked done with full acceptance evidence.
2026-08-07 13:39:05 -04:00